Surgery

Question 1

Most common site for ischaemic colitis?

Answer 1

Splenic flexure

Question 2

Which gastric ulcers form in case of head injuries?

Answer 2

CUSHING ulcers

Question 3

Drug used in medical treatment of Menetrier’s Disease?

Answer 3

CETUXIMAB

Question 4

At what pressure of HVPG is called portal hypertension?

Answer 4

More than or equal to 10 mm Hg

Question 5

Post Sinusoidal causes of Portal Hypertension?

Answer 5

1) Budd Chiari Syndrome
2) Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation
3) Constructive Pericarditis

Question 6

I.O.C for Portal Hypertension?

Answer 6

Colour Doppler

(Measures HVPG- Hepatic Venous Pressure Gradient)

Question 7

Best I/V agent given in case of Bleeding Varices?

Answer 7

I/V TERLIPRESSIN

Question 8

I/V agent NOT used in Bleeding Varices?

Answer 8

I/V propanolol

(ORAL propanolol is given for prophylaxis BUT NOT FOR TREATMENT)

Question 9

Most common early complication of TIPSS(Transjugular Intrahepatic PortoSystemic Shunt)?

Answer 9

Precipitates ENCEPHALOPATHY

Question 10

Which type of shunt is TIPSS?

Answer 10

It is NON SELECTIVE Shunt.

(Bowel and splenic blood both are shunted, so toxins are present, so can precipitate ENCEPHALOPATHY)

Question 11

What does Child Pugh Score measure?

Answer 11

Measures LIVER FAILURE