SURVIVAL AND RESPONSE Flashcards

1
Q

Stimulus

A

Detectable change in environment

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2
Q

Pathway

A

Stimulus- receptor- coordinator - effector - respose

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3
Q

Kinises

A

Random movement away from stimulus
Not directional
Adaptiev response

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4
Q

Why do organisms need to respond to change in the environment?

A

keep in a favorable environment
Grow away from stimulus
Dispersing to find new mates
Avoiding harmful environments , competition and predetors

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5
Q

Tropoism

A

Direction of growth towards or away from stimulus

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6
Q

Behavior patterns

A

Genetically inhertied
Instintive behaviour is an innate response to stimuli

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7
Q

Reflax action meaning

A

Behaviour a certain produces a specific short lived response

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8
Q

Advantages of reflax action

A

Rapid
Protects against damages of tissues
Not learnt
Helps escaoe predetors
Enable homeostatic control

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9
Q

Where is IAA produced

A

In tips of roots and shoots

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10
Q

IAA in shoots

A

IAA synthesised
Diffuses into growing region
Light causes movement of IAA from light to shaded side
Higher concentration of IAA on shaded side
Causes dirrectional growth
Shaded side grows faster and causes shoot bend towards the light
Causes cell elongation in shoots

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11
Q

IAA in roots

A

Diffuses in growing region
Inhibits cell elongation in roots
Highrt concentration of IAA on shaded side
Dirrectional growth away from light and towards gravity

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