Sustainable Management of the Amazon Flashcards

1
Q

Area covered by the Amazon

A

8.2m km2
9 countries

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2
Q

Tree coverage 1970

A

4.1m km2

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3
Q

Tree coverage 2018

A

3.3m km2

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4
Q

Top 3 causes of deforestation in the Amazon

A

Cattle ranching - 63%
Subsistence farming - 12%
Fire - 9%

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5
Q

Amount of CO2 absorbed by trees in Amazon during photosynthesis

A

1.8bn tonnes
5% of the amount in the world

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6
Q

Amount of carbon stored in wood of trees in Amazon

A

100bn tonnes

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7
Q

Areas of profitability that encourage deforestation

A

Mining
Hydroelectric power plants
Cattle farms

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8
Q

Value of metal exported by Brazil in 2018

A

$28bn

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9
Q

Number employed by Rio Tinto (Iron ore mining company)

A

47,000

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10
Q

Juma Lodge location

A

SE of Manaus

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11
Q

Price for 2 people

A

Often >£1,000

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12
Q

Number of bungalows

A

19

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13
Q

Built on stilts means

A

Ground and soil are damaged less

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13
Q

Built on stilts means

A

Ground and soil are damaged less

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