Symptoms and Ddx Flashcards

1
Q

Blood/Peripheral Vascular: Anemia

A
aplastic
iron def
hemolytic
megaloblastic
pernicious
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2
Q

Blood/Peripheral Vascular: Cold hands and feet

A
connective tissue dz
Vasospastic d/o
diabetes
cold exposure
decreased cardiac output
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3
Q

Blood/Peripheral Vascular: Deep leg pain

A

claudication

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4
Q

Blood/Peripheral Vascular: Easy bleeding or bruising

A

Hemophilia

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5
Q

Blood/Peripheral Vascular: Thrombophlebitis

A

IV drug users
Buerger’s dz
Varicose veins
injury to veins

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6
Q

Blood/Peripheral Vascular: varicose veins

A

obesity
hormonal changes: menopause/pregnancy
standing too long

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7
Q

Cardiac: blood clots

A

insufficient Vit K.
increased coagulation factors w/ pregnancy
BCP’s
liver dz

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8
Q

Cardiac: Chest pain/Angina

A

Cardiac:

  1. angina
  2. aortic dissection
  3. coronary artery dz
  4. hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
  5. MI
  6. pericarditis
  7. valvular heart dz

GI:
1. esophageal reflux or spasm

Mental/Emotional:

  1. anxiety
  2. depression
  3. panic attack

Pulmonary:

  1. bronchitis
  2. lung cancer
  3. pleurisy
  4. pneumonia
  5. pulmonary embolism

Others:

  1. herpes zoster (w/ or w/o eruptions)
  2. costochondritis
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