Systemic Responsr To Injury Flashcards

1
Q

SIRS definition

A
Temp >/=38(100.4F) or = 36(96.8F)
HR >/= 90bpm
RR >/= 20
Pco2 =32 mmHg
WBC >/= 12000/uL or = 4000/uL or 10% band forms

2 or more of these

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2
Q

Septic shock

A

Sepsis + cardiovascular collapse

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3
Q

HMGB1 receptors

A

TLR 2,4,9
RAGE
CD24

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4
Q

Mitochondrial DNA

A

TLR 9

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5
Q

Heat shock proteins

A

TLR 2,4 CD40, 14

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6
Q

Hyaluronan

A

TLR2,4 CD44

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7
Q

Biglycan

A

TLR 2,4

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8
Q

Prolonged immunosuppressed state may be induced by

A

Lesser inflammatory response followed by CARS

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9
Q

Severe inflammation may affect ____________ ____________ failure

A

Multiple organ failure

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10
Q

Vagal Response

A

Rapidly induce acetylcholine release directed at site of injury ~ curtail inflammatory response

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11
Q

Released by Sympathetic ANS

A

Epi and Norepi

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12
Q

Release by Parasympathetic ANS

A

Acetylcholine

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13
Q

Principal regulator of steroid synthesis

A

ACTH

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