Tener and Stem Changing Verbs Flashcards

0
Q

Tener + prisa

A

Hurry

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1
Q

Tener + sed

A

Thirsty

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2
Q

Tener+ hambre

A

Hungry

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3
Q

Tener +frio

A

Cold

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4
Q

Tener + ___ anos

A

Age

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5
Q

Tener + razon (accent on o)

A

Correct

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6
Q

Tener + sueno (accent on n)

A

Sleepy

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7
Q

Tener + calor

A

Hot

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8
Q

Tener + miedo

A

Scared/fear

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9
Q

Tener + la bondad de + infinitivo

A

Kindess of

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10
Q

Tener + que + infinitivo

A

To have to…

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11
Q

Tener + ganas de + infinitivo

A

To feel like doing…

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12
Q

Tener

A

To have

Tengo | tenemos 
--------------------
tienes | teneis (accent on e)
--------------------
tiene | tienen
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13
Q

Hacer

A

To do, to make

hago | hacemos
-------------------
haces | haceis (accent on e)
-------------------
hace | hacen
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14
Q

Poner

A

To put, to place, to set

pongo | ponemos 
---------------------
pones | poneis (accent on e)
---------------------
pone | ponen
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15
Q

Traer

A

To bring

traigo | traemos 
------------------
traes | traeis (accent on e)
------------------
trae | traen
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16
Q

Stem changing verbs

A

The stem of a verb is the part of the infinitive that is left after you drop the -ar, -er, -ir endings.
Example : empezar = empez
Stem changing verbs have spelling changes in all forms of the present tense except for nosotros and vosotros

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17
Q

e–> ie

A

Empezar(to begin, to start)

empiezo | empezamos
---------------------------
empiezas | empezáis 
--------------------------
empieza | empiezan
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18
Q

Entender

A

e–>ie

To understand

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19
Q

Pensar

A

e–>ie

To think

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20
Q

Preferir

A

e–>ie

To prefer

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21
Q

Querer

A

e–>ie

To want, to wish

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22
Q

Cerrar

A

e–>ie

To close

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23
Q

Perder

A

e–>ie

To lose

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24
Q

Comenzar

A

e–>ie

To begin, start

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25
Q

Mentir

A

e–>ie

To tell a lie

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26
Q

Encender

A

e–>ie

To light

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27
Q

Sentir

A

e–>ie

To feel

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28
Q

u–>ue

A

jugar(to play a game)

juego | jugamos 
-------------------
juegas | jugáis 
-------------------
juega | juegan
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29
Q

o–>ue

A

poder(to be able to, can)

puedo | podemos 
---------------------
puedes | podéis 
--------------------
puede | pueden
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30
Q

Almorzar

A

o–>ue

To have lunch

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31
Q

Costar

A

o–>ue

To cost, an item

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32
Q

Dormir

A

o–>ue

To sleep

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33
Q

Contar

A

o–>ue

To count, to tell, relate

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34
Q

Recordar

A

o–>ue

To remember

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35
Q

Encontrar

A

o–>ue

To find

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36
Q

Volar

A

o–>ue

To fly

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37
Q

Demostrar

A

o–>ue

To demonstrate

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38
Q

Mostrar

A

o–>ue

To show

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39
Q

Volver

A

o–>ue

To return

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40
Q

Devolver

A

o–>ue

To return an item

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41
Q

Morrir

A

o–>ue

To die

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42
Q

e–>i

A

pedir(to ask for)

pido | pedimos
------------------
pides | pedís 
-------------------
pide | piden
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43
Q

Servir

A

e–>i

To serve

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44
Q

Repetir

^

A

e–>i

To repeat

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45
Q

Decir

A

e–>i

The o say, tell (yo digo, tú dices, el dice)

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46
Q

Seguir

A
e-->i 
To follow(yo sigo, tú sigues, el sigue)
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47
Q

Conseguir

A

e–>i

To obtain

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48
Q

Sonreír

A

e–>i

To smile

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49
Q

Reír

A

e–>i
To laugh

Río | reímos 
--------------
Ríes | reís
--------------
Ríe | ríen
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50
Q

Dar

A

To give

Doy | damos
---------------
Das | dais
---------------
da | Dan
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51
Q

El arte

A

Art class

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52
Q

Las ciencias naturales

A

Science class

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53
Q

Las ciencias sociales

A

Social studies class

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54
Q

La educacíon físca

A

Physical education class

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55
Q

El español

A

Spanish class

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56
Q

El inglés

A

English class

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57
Q

Las matemáticas

A

Math class

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58
Q

La tecnología

A

Technology class

59
Q

Aburrido/a

A

Boring

60
Q

Difícil

A

Difficult

61
Q

Divertido/a

A

Amusing, fun

62
Q

Fácil

A

Easy

63
Q

Interesante

A

Interesting

64
Q

Prático/a

A

Practical

65
Q

Un bolígrafo/ una pluma

A

Pen

66
Q

Un calculadora

A

Calculator

67
Q

Una carpeta

A

Folder

68
Q

Una carpeta de argollas

A

Three ring binder

69
Q

Un cuaderno

A

Notebook

70
Q

Un diccionario

A

Dictionary

71
Q

Una hoja de papel

A

Sheet of paper

72
Q

Un lápiz

A

Pencil

73
Q

Un libro

A

Book

74
Q

La tarea

A

Homework

75
Q

Un asiento

A

Seat

76
Q

Una bandera

A

Flag

77
Q

Un cartel

A

Poster

78
Q

Un escritorio

A

Desk

79
Q

Una mesa

A

Table

80
Q

Una papelera

A

Waste paper basket

81
Q

La puerta

A

Door

82
Q

Un pupitre

A

Desk

83
Q

Un reloj

A

Clock

84
Q

Un sacapuntas

A

Pencil sharpener

85
Q

Una silla

A

Chair

86
Q

La ventana

A

Window

87
Q

Primera hora

A

First period

88
Q

Segunda hora

A

Second period

89
Q

Tercera hora

A

Third period

90
Q

Cuarta hora

A

Fourth period

91
Q

Quinta hora

A

Fifth period

92
Q

Sexta hora

A

Six period

93
Q

Séptima hora

A

Seventh period

94
Q

Octava hora

A

Eighth period

95
Q

Novena hora

A

Ninth period

96
Q

Décima hora

A

Tenth period

97
Q

Aprender de memoria

A

To memorize

98
Q

Contestar

A

To answer

99
Q

Dar un discurso

A

To give a speech

100
Q

Discutir

A

To discuss

101
Q

Explicar

A

To explain

102
Q

Hacer una pregunta

A

To have a question

103
Q

El informe

A

Report

104
Q

El laboratorio

A

Laboratory

105
Q

La palabra

A

Word

106
Q

Pedir ayuda (e–>i)

A

To ask for help

107
Q

El proyecto

A

Project

108
Q

Samar una buena nota

A

To get a good grade

109
Q

A tiempo

A

On time

110
Q

Entregar

A

To turn in

111
Q

Llegar tarde

A

To arrive late

112
Q

Prestar atención

A

To pay attention

113
Q

La regla

A

Rule

114
Q

El armario

A

Locker

115
Q

El asiento

A

Seat

116
Q

El carnet de identidad

A

I.D. Card

117
Q

La cinta adhesiva

A

transparent tape

118
Q

La grapadora

A

Stapler

119
Q

Los materiales

A

Supplies, materials

120
Q

Las tijeras

A

Scissors

121
Q

Alguien

A

Someone, anyone

122
Q

Algún, alguna, algunos, algunas

A

Some, any

123
Q

Nadie

A

No one, nobody

124
Q

Ningún, ninguno, ninguna

A

No, none, not any

125
Q

Affirmatives

A

Positive words; words that make a sentence positive

126
Q

Alguien

A

Positive
Someone
Anyone

127
Q

Todos/todas

A

Positive

Everyone

128
Q

Algo

A

Positive

Something

129
Q

Todo/a/todos/as

A

Positive
Everything
All

130
Q

Algún/alguna + singular noun

A

Positive
Some + noun
Any +noun

131
Q

Algunao/a/os/as

A

Positive
One
Some

132
Q

Siempre

A

Positive

Always

133
Q

Muchas veces

A

Positive

Many times

134
Q

A menudo

A

Positive

Often

135
Q

A veces

A

Positive

Sometimes

136
Q

Negatives

A

Words that are negative; words that make the sentence negative

137
Q

Nadie

A

Negative
No one
Nobody

138
Q

Nada

A

Negative

Nothing

139
Q

Ningún/ninguna

A

Negative

Not any + noun

140
Q

Ninguno/a ningunos/as

A
Negative 
Not any 
None
No one
(No noun)
141
Q

Nunca/jamás

A

Negative

Never

142
Q

Ninguno—> ningún before a…….

A

*Before a masculine singular noun. Drop the “o” before a masculine singular noun
*ejemplos = Juan no tiene ningún libro.
Juan no tiene ningunos libros.

143
Q

Match what??

A

*math gender and number to the noun for alguno(s), alguna(s), ninguno(s), & ninguna(s).

144
Q

Yo tengo alguna bandera.

A

I have some,any (fem. & sing.) flag.