Term 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Veto

A

Rejection

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2
Q

Congress

A

the national legislative body of a country

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3
Q

Executive branch

A

part of the government that has its authority and responsibility for the daily administration of the state

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4
Q

Legislative branch

A

part of the United States government that creates laws.

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5
Q

Judicial branch

A

is one of three branches of the federal government.

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6
Q

President

A

the elected head of a republican state

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7
Q

Vice President

A

executive ranking below and deputizing for a president

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8
Q

Census

A

An official count that records various details of individuals

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9
Q

Supreme Court

A

the highest judicial court in a country or state.

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10
Q

House of representatives

A

The lower house of the United States Congress. With 435 popularly elected officials

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11
Q

Senate

A

any of various legislative or governing bodies, in particular

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12
Q

Liberalism

A

a political philosophy or worldview founded on ideas of liberty and equality.

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13
Q

Conservatism

A

A general preference for the existing order of society, and an opposition to efforts to bring about sharp change.

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14
Q

Checks and balance

A

A fundamental principle of American government, guaranteed by the Constitution, whereby each branch of the government (executive, judicial, and legislative) has some measure of influence over the other branches and may choose to block procedures of the other branches.

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15
Q

Democracy

A

a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives.

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16
Q

Politics

A

the activities associated with the governance of a country or other area, especially the debate or conflict among individuals or parties having or hoping to achieve power.

17
Q

Republican

A

a person advocating or supporting republican government.

18
Q

Democrat

A

an advocate or supporter of democracy.

19
Q

Election

A

a formal and organized process of electing or being elected, especially of members of a political body.

20
Q

Voting rights

A

A law passed at the time of the civil rights movement. It

21
Q

Electoral college

A

a body of people representing the states of the US, who formally cast votes for the election of the president and vice president.

22
Q

Constitution

A

established precedents according to which a state or other organization is acknowledged to be governed.

23
Q

Constitutional

A

of or relating to an established set of principles governing a state