Test 1 Review. Flashcards

0
Q

What is politics?

A

Laswell, disraeli, mike yawn

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1
Q

What is government?

A

Institution that makes the rules and has a monopoly on the legit ament use of force.

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2
Q

Definition of Laswell

A

Process of who gets what, when and how

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3
Q

Definition of Disraeli

A

Possession and distribution of power

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4
Q

Definition of mike yawn

A

Any situation in which 2 or more people are present and in which advantage is sought

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5
Q

What type of democracy does Athens have?

A

Direct

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6
Q

What type of democracy does a US have?

A

Representative.

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7
Q

What type of government does Aristotle say is the best type of government?

A

Monarchy

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8
Q

What is popular sovereignty?

A

People who have power to rule

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9
Q

What is majority rule?

A

Minority rights

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10
Q

What are minority rights?

A

Principle that a govt follows the preference of the majority of voters but protects the interest of minority.

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11
Q

What are some threats to the democracy?

A

Lack of accountability
Intolerance
Radically unequal distribution of wealth
Hyperpluralism

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12
Q

Know about Thomas hobb and his state of nature

A

People existed in complete freedom.

It was a problem because there was no law against it.

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13
Q

What does Thomas hobb say will cure his state of nature?

A

People get together & make a contract with the strongest people to protect them.

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14
Q

Know about John Lock & his state of nature

A

Says the opposite of Thomas Hobbs. Says we should have a revolutionary.

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15
Q

Know about johns locks natural rights and the purpose of govt.

A

Natural rights include the right of life, liberty, & property.
To protect us

16
Q

What is purpose of the govt according to John lock?

A

Protect us for our natural rights, have clear restriction, limited govt & a standing law.

17
Q

Charles Louise de secondat baron Montesquieu, what is his contribution to our government?

A

Pushed for balanced govt which led to 3 branches.
Legislative
Executive
Judicial

18
Q

What does the consent of the governed mean?

A

Government gets all it’s power from the people