Test #1 Stuff Flashcards

1
Q

What is Hess’s law?

A

Heat of fusion (or melting) + Heat of vaporization = Heat of sublimation

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2
Q

What is vapor pressure?

A

The pressure exerted by vapors over a liquid at equilibrium.

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3
Q

How do intermolecular forces effect Pv (vapor pressure?

A

The stronger the intermolecular forces, the lower the vapor pressure.

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4
Q

What increases the Pv of a liquid?

A

Increasing temperature.

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5
Q

Describe each IF in terms of strength.

A
Ion-dipole
H-Bond
Dipole-Dipole
Ion-induced dipole
Dipole-induced dipole
Dispersion
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6
Q

How can you tell which molecules have stronger dispersion forces in relation to one another?

A

Via their size, the larger the size the larger the dispersion forces.

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7
Q

If intermolecular forces are stronger, what does that mean about the boiling point?

A

It means the boiling point is higher.

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