TEST 2 Flashcards

1
Q

display rules

A

differences in how we manage our facial expressions according to social and cultural expectations

  • sometimes social norms dictate when emotional displays should be suppressed
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2
Q

evolution

A

change in characteristics of species over time

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3
Q

natural selection

A

evolutionary process

heritable traits that are best for roagnisms to survive. reporduce are passed to ensuing generations

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4
Q

evolutionary psych

A

study of evolution of cognition and behavior using principles of natural selection

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5
Q

genetic drift

A

a random event in nature that influences or changes genetic frequency within a population REGARDLESS of whether they are beneficial traits

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6
Q

bottleneck effect

A
  • type of genetic drift
    when there is a sudden decline in population size due to random event ((natural disasters) that can reduce the number of ind. in the population
  • small surviving pop is considerably farther from the original one in its genetic makeup
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7
Q

founder effect

A
  • type of genetic drift
    loss of genetic variation. occurs when a new population is established by a small number of ind. that are separate (ex. geographical or socially isolated) from a larger population.

new population doesn’t have genetic diversity of the previous one. some genetic tratis become more prevalent

ex. amish
(ex. effects from inbreeding)

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8
Q

conformity

A

change in belief, behavior, or emotional reaction as the result of real or imagined group pressure

three varieties :
acceptance
compliance
obedience

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9
Q

acceptance

A

variety of conformity

acting and believing in accord with social pressure, believing the group is right

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10
Q

compliance

A

variety of conformity

publicly acting in accord with an implied or explicit request while privately disagreeing

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11
Q

obedience

A

variety of conformity

acting in accord with a direct order or command

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12
Q

autokinetic phenomenon

A

self (auto) motion (kinetic) the apparent movement of a stationary point of light in the dark

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