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Kinesiology > Test 3 > Flashcards

Test 3 Flashcards

1
Q

4 concepts of sport

A

leisure-> play-> games-> competition

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2
Q

define leisure

A

attitude of freedom, not work, extra time

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3
Q

characteristics of play

A

free, uncertain, governed by rules, economically unproductive, make-believe

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4
Q

game

A

derived from play. involves competition, outcome based on skill, strategy, and chance

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5
Q

primary rules

A

how to play and win the game

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6
Q

secondary rules

A

modifications to rules to make it age and developmentally appropriate. (Ex. smaller field)

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7
Q

territory games

A

invasion games (Ex. Basketball, Football, etc.)

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8
Q

target games

A

aim for a specific place (Golf, Bowling, Archery)

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9
Q

court games

A

shared (racket ball) or divided (volleyball) court

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10
Q

field games

A

also known as sector games (baseball, kickball, softball)

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11
Q

define zero-sum

A

One winner and one loser

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12
Q

role of a referee

A

maintain safety and fairness in competition

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13
Q

when is sport institutionalized

A

when it is a part of our culture

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14
Q

what is the term fan short for and what is its derivative?

A

fanatic: latin for feast or temple

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15
Q

form sports

A

sports that are aesthetically pleasing (gymnastics, high jump, hurdles)

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16
Q

other sports

A

competition not for form (basketball)

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17
Q

3 concepts of competition

A
  1. rituals and tradition
  2. rivalries
  3. achieve objective
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18
Q

How is sport like a religion

A

costumes, power outside your control, rules

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19
Q

5 kinds of rivalries

A
  1. Team Vs. Team
  2. Individual Vs. Individual
  3. Individual Vs. PR
  4. Individual Vs. WR
  5. Individual Vs. Physical Barrier
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20
Q

Average career of NBA, NFL, NHL, MLB

A

less than 10 years

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21
Q

When was Title IX passed

A

1972

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22
Q

Ratio of people that make it to pro sports

A

1: 42000

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23
Q

what is the law requiring PE/ activities in LRE

A

PL 94-142

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24
Q

What are the Paralympics

A

olympics for people with physical disabilities

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25
Q

Governing bodies of intercollegiate athletics

A

NCAA, NAIA, NJCAA

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26
Q

Governing bodies for interscholastic sport

A

UIL, TAPPS

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27
Q

Do all states require a coaching/ teaching certificate in interscholastic sports

A

no

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28
Q

What is NFHS and what do they do

A

National Federation of State High School Association

29
Q

Special Olympics

A

Olympics for people with mental disabilities

30
Q

Should be least important in youth sports

A

winning

31
Q

Invictus Games

A

Games for wounding veterans started by Prince Harry

32
Q

Caused increase in women participation in sports

A

Title IX

33
Q

Sportsmanship

A

fairness and respect for opponent; gracious winner or loser

34
Q

Are youth coaches usually paid

A

no

35
Q

Amendment related to drug testing

A

4th

36
Q

Pro organization with most diversity in coaches and admin

A

NBA

37
Q

Do volunteer coaches usually use the best technique

A

no

38
Q

Effects of Sport specialization

A

burnout and overuse injury

39
Q

what is pay-to-play

A

must pay fee to participate

40
Q

2 states that made pay-to-play

A

California and New York

41
Q

Most Common Sub-Discipline

A

Exercise Physiology

42
Q

Another name for Mechanical Kinesiology

A

Biomechanics

43
Q

Abduction

A

movement of muscle/limb away from midline

44
Q

Adduction

A

Movement of muscle/ limb back to midline

45
Q

Psychological intervention techniques

A

Mental Imagery; cue control; positive self talk

46
Q

What makes up sport humanities field

A

history, literature, philosophy

47
Q

What is an example of a biomechanical analysis that changed a sport technique

A

Phosberry flop in high jump

48
Q

Another name for pedagogy

A

teaching

49
Q

Areas of Sport Pedagogy

A

teacher behavior, student behavior, curriculum

50
Q

What capacity do sport psychologist work

A

work with athletes

51
Q

Define Biomechanics

A

using engineering and physics to study human movement

52
Q

where do sports sociologists conduct research

A

in the real world

53
Q

recreational sports

A

play for fun, not high skill level

54
Q

amateur sports

A

higher skill, but not a paid athlete (NCAA NAIA NJCAA)

55
Q

Professional Sports

A

highest skill level, paid to play sports

56
Q

NFL rule requires 1 minority candidate for HC position

A

Rooney Rule

57
Q

Broke Color barrier in baseball

A

Jackie Robinson

58
Q

Created more opportunities for women in sport

A

Sarah Thomas, Becky Hammon, Andrea Oody, Katherine Switzer

59
Q

What is a rivalry

A

gain superiority in competition

60
Q

what is a tradition

A

something passed down from generation to generation

61
Q

3 concepts of games

A
  1. from play
  2. Involve competition
  3. Outcome based on skill, strategy, chance
62
Q

What is NAYS, and what do they do

A

National Alliance for Youth Sports; safety and positive experience

63
Q

How are interscholastic sports regulated and classified

A

at the state level by enrollment

64
Q

2 initiatives to help keep youth sports safe

A

Pitch count/ heads up tackling

65
Q

What is tau

A

brown protein on brain

66
Q

signs and symptoms of concussion

A

nausea, headache, blurred vision

67
Q

What does CTE stand for

A

Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy

68
Q

Who lost the Heisman trophy and why

A

Reggie Bush; accepted unacceptable benefits

Kinesiology (1 decks)

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