Test 4 Review Chapters 11,12,13,14,15 Flashcards
The possibility that the investment will fail to pay a return to the investor.
Financial Risk
Income an investment generates from current income and capital gains.
Total Return
Money received while you own an investment, usually in the form of interest, rent, or dividends.
Current income
An increase in the value of an initial investment realized upon the sale of the investment.
Capital gain
A decrease in the value of an initial investment that is only realized if sold.
Capital Loss
An investors willingness to weather changes in security prices, that is, to weather market risk
Risk tolerance
Somebody who tends to dislike risk and is unable to put money into investments that seem risky unless the return is very high
Risk Adverse
An investors general tolerance for risk in investments, can be conservative, moderate, and aggressive based on the investors financial goals.
Investment Philosophy
A specific rate of return that a borrower agrees to pay the investor for use of the principal
Fixed income
shares of ownership such as common stock or preferred stock that focus on CG more than on income
Equities
A specific date on which a borrower agrees to repay the principal to the investor
Fixed maturity
The danger that your money will not grow as fast as inflation, thereby reducing your purchasing power in the future.
Inflation risk
The risk that a business will go bankrupt and cause ones investments to fail
Business failure risk
A type of fixed income ownership security in a corporation that pays fixed dividends
Preferred stock
An interest bearing certificate of long term debt
A bond
The date upon which the principal is returned to the bondholder
The maturity date
The total dollar market value of all of a company’s outstanding shares.
Market capitalization
Actual physical location for a market at which some securities prices are set by open outcry
Organized exchanges
An investment company that pools funds by selling shares to investors and makes diversified investments to achieve financial goals of income or growth or both
A mutual fund
An investment that issues redeemable shares that investors purchase directly from the fund
Open end mutual fund
A fund that issues a limited number of shares at inception and does not offer to buy them back
A closed end mutual fund
The per share value of a mutual fund
net asset value (NAV)
When an investor sell their shares of a mutual fund
Redeems
When there is an allowance for a mutual funds shareholders to swap dollar for dollar basis for shares of another mutual fund within a mutual fund family
Exchange privilege
A small amount charged to move money among funds within a mutual fund family
Exchange fees