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Jenny - MH9 - Winter 2024 > Test - Jan 9/10 - Eras, Vocab - with answers > Flashcards

Test - Jan 9/10 - Eras, Vocab - with answers Flashcards

1
Q

20.
What is the term for a popular Classical form that is often used in the first movement of a sonata cycle and consists of exposition, development and recapitulation?

  • ballet
  • sonata cycle
  • sonata form
  • rocket theme
  • hemiola
A

sonata form

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2
Q

23.
What is the term for a form used in the sonata cycle that is ABACA or ABACABA?

  • rondo
  • atonality
  • ternary
  • development
  • pedal point
A

rondo

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3
Q

18.
What is the term for the text of an opera or oratorio?

  • ternary
  • libretto
  • episode
  • exposition
  • aria
A

libretto

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4
Q

16.
What is the term for a German art song for voice and piano?

  • libretto
  • episode
  • exposition
  • aria
  • Lied
A

Lied

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5
Q

21.
What is the term for the absence of any tonal center?
-rondo
-atonality
-ballet
- development

A

atonality

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6
Q
  1. What is the term for the opening section of a sonata form used in the sonata cycle
  • ternary
  • libretto
  • episode
  • exposition
  • aria
A

exposition

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7
Q

12
What is the term for: an interlude in a fugue occurring between statements?

  • libretto
  • episode
  • exposition
  • aria
  • Lied
A

episode

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8
Q
  1. What is the term for a modern music style that has repetition of melodic, rhythmic and harmonic patterns with little variation?
  • ballet
  • development
  • minimalism in music
  • rocket theme
  • hemiola
A

minimalism in music

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9
Q

26.
What is the term for an effect that is achieved mostly through rhythm such as use of heavy accents, heavy syncopation, polyrhythms and expanded percussion expansion?

  • aria
  • ripieno
  • rounded binary
  • primitivism
  • polytonality
A

primitivism

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10
Q

34.
What is the term for: the simultaneous use of two or more key centers?

  • ripieno
  • rounded binary
  • choreography
    -. polytonality
  • polyrhythm
A

polytonality

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11
Q

19.
What is the term for a rhythmic or melodic pattern that is repeated for an extended period?

  • polyrhythm
  • Dies irae
  • ostinato
  • cyclical structure
  • cloches
A

ostinato

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12
Q

9.
What is the term for form in which material heard in one movement recurs in later movements?

  • ostinato
  • cyclical structure
  • cloches
    -chromaticism
  • hemiola
A

cyclical structure

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13
Q

33.
What is the term for: the extensive use of notes outside the prevailing key signature, from the Greek word, ‘khorma’, for color?

  • ostinato
  • cyclical structure
  • cloches
  • chromaticism
  • hemiola
A

chromaticism

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14
Q

10.
What is the term for a temporary shift accent caused by regrouping the sets of three pulses into two or vice versa?

  • ostinato
  • cyclical structure
  • cloches
  • chromaticism
  • hemiola
A
  • hemiola
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15
Q

30.
What is the term for: a song for solo voice and orchestra in opera or oratorio?

  • motive
  • aria
  • ripieno
  • rounded binary
  • choreography
A

aria

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16
Q

29.
What is the term for a two-part musical form in which the second section contains a return of the opening material?

  • rounded binary
  • choreography
  • polytonality
  • ternary
  • Dies irae
A

rounded binary

17
Q

5.
What is the term for the full ensemble in a Baroque concerto?

  • libretto
  • bassoon
  • motive
  • timpani
  • ripieno
A

ripieno

18
Q

11.
What is the term for a short melodic or rhythmic used to form?

  • libretto
  • bassoon
  • motive
  • timpani
  • ripieno
A

motive

19
Q

14.
What is the term for the simultaneous use of two or more tonal center?

  • development
  • ritornello
  • polytonality
  • coda
  • Lied
A

polytonality

20
Q

8
What is the term for a three-part musical form (A-B-A)?

-exposition
- polytonality
-ternary
- coda
- bassoon

A

ternary

21
Q

35.
What is the term for projecting one clear emotion through an entire composition or movement in the Baroque period?

  • the Affections
  • Baroque
  • Polyphonic texture
  • homophonic texture
  • basso continuo
A

the Affections

22
Q

24.
What is the term for a ‘irregularly shaped or misshapen pearl’ in Portuguese? It now refers to
the 17th and early 18th centuries art, architecture and music.

  • the Affections
  • Baroque
  • Polyphonic texture
  • homophonic texture
  • basso continuo
A

Baroque

23
Q

6.

What is the term for a combination of two or more melodic lines?

  • the Affections
  • Baroque
  • Polyphonic texture
  • homophonic texture
  • basso continuo
A

polyphonic texture

24
Q

17.
What is the term for a single line of melody supported by a harmonic accompaniment?

  • the Affections
  • Baroque
  • Polyphonic texture
  • homophonic texture
  • basso continuo
A

homophonic texture

25
Q

3.
What is the term for Baroque performance practice that usually has two performers with one playing the notated bass line and one realizing the harmonies as indicated by the figured bass?

  • the Affections
  • Baroque
  • Polyphonic texture
  • homophonic texture
  • basso continuo
A

basso continuo

26
Q

13.
What is the term for a musical shorthand developed in the Baroque era? These are numbers that are placed below the base line to show harmonic progression?

figured bass
exoticism in music
basso continuo
program music
monophonic texture

A

figured bass

27
Q

28.
What is the term for fascination with foreign lands and cultures brought out by melody, rhythm, harmony, and orchestra?

figured bass
exoticism in music
basso continuo
program music
monophonic texture

A

exoticism in music

28
Q

22.
What is the term for an important Romantic instrumental music with non-musical associations (literary, poetic, visual). Descriptive title identifies the connection?

Pentatonic scale
Atonality
Impressionism in Music
Program Music
Sonata form

A

program music

29
Q

32.
What is the term in which modern composers use different harmonic vocabulary (whole tone, modal pentatonic scales, parallel chords) and blurred metrical rhythms to suggest instead of describing images?

Pentatonic scale
Atonality
Impressionism in Music
Program Music
Sonata form

A

Impressionism in music

30
Q

25.
What is the name of the type of scale that has 5 different pitches and common in European and Asian cultures?

Pentatonic scale
Atonality
Impressionism in Music
Program Music
Sonata form

A

Pentatonic scale.

31
Q

15.
What is the term for total absence of any tonal centers?

Pentatonic scale
Atonality
Impressionism in Music
Program Music
Sonata form

A

Atonality.

32
Q

27.
What is the term for the music and styles of Haydn, Mozart and Beethoven in the 18th century Vienna, Austria?

-Sonata form
-Coda
-Sonata form
-Viennese School
-Atonality

A

Viennese School

33
Q

31.
What is the term for Latin for “tail” (cauda), a concluding section in the tonic key?

-Sonata form
-Coda
-Sonata form
-Viennese School
-Atonality

A

Coda

34
Q

1.
What is the term for “multi-movement structure established in the Classical period and used in symphony, sonata and concerto?

-Sonata form
-Coda
-Sonata form
-Viennese School
-Atonality

A

sonata cycle

35
Q

4.
Which textbook page do you go to to find names of instruments?

A

page 9

36
Q
  1. Name two forms, other than sonata form, found in the Classical sonata cycle.
A

binary
ternary
Rondo
menuet & trio
scherzo and trio
theme & variations

37
Q

37.
Name two non-traditional scale types used by Modern composers.

A

modal
pentatonic
whole tone

38
Q

38.
Name two types of recitatives.

A

Secco
Accompagnato

39
Q

39.
Name two genres that employ a libretto.

A

oratorio
opera
cantata

Jenny - MH9 - Winter 2024 (84 decks)

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