Test One Flashcards

1
Q

What impact did enlightenment ideals have on people/nations?

A

It gave people ideas of rights and rebellion and freedom

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2
Q

What was the magma carts/english bill of rights?

A

A document wanting rights. But turned out to be nothing but inspiration for other documents

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3
Q

What impact did they have/did not have

A

They inspired others But they literally changed nothing

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4
Q

Who did they/would they have given rights to?

A

The nobility

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5
Q

Who were the political philosophers?

A

Hobbes, Locke, and Rousseau

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6
Q

What were their individual ideas/arguments?

A

Hobbes-first one to coin the term social contract

Locke-first philosopher to say if gov’t wasn’t protecting you then you could Rebel.(also said born with rights of life, liberty, and property

Rousseau-will of the people

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7
Q

What events led to the American Revolution?

A

The intolerable acts, and the Boston tea party

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8
Q

What was the Boston tea party?

A

When colonists went and threw tea off a ship.

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9
Q

Why did the Boston tea party happen?

A

Because there were taxes on the tea

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10
Q

What was the reaction to the Boston tea party?

A

The intolerable acts

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11
Q

Who was responsible for the Boston tea party?

A

The sons of liberty

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12
Q

Where was the first battle of the American Revolution?

A

The battle of Lexington/concord

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13
Q

What were the events of the French Revolution?

A

The states general then the National Assembly then the tennis court oath then the storming of the Bastille then the dec. of the rights of man and citizen then the women’s March on Versailles then the killing of the king and queen then the reign of terror then robespierre’s death then Napoleon

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14
Q

Eststates General?

A

Part of the gov’t that’s made up of the three states. Basically a meeting of them all. It ends up failing

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15
Q

National Assembly?

A

Mostly the third estate; new gov’t

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16
Q

Tennis court oath

A

When the National Assembly vowed to stay together no matter what until a new constitution was made

17
Q

Storming of the Bastille

A

Set a standard of violence

18
Q

Dec. of the right of the man and the citizen?

A

Constitution and bill of rights combined

19
Q

Women’s match on Versailles

A

Take the king back to Paris

20
Q

Who were the leaders of the French Revolution?

A

Denton, Robespierre and

21
Q

What were the causes of the French Revolution?

A

The people wanted rights

22
Q

What was French society like before the French Rev.?

A

The 3 estates break down

23
Q

How did the Revolution finally end?

A

With Robespierre’s death

24
Q

Who was Napoleon Bonaparte?

A

A French military leader who conquered much of Europe

25
Q

Why is Napoleon significant?

A

Because he spread nationalism across Europe and he have the French rights

26
Q

What campaign turned public opinion against him?

A

The 100 day campaign

27
Q

What was napoleons legacy?

A

He spread nationalism

28
Q

What changes did he make to the French society?

A

Made constitution, adds nationalism, napoleonic code

29
Q

Why would France follow Napoleon after killing their king during the Revolution?

A

Because they needed peace and he was the man

30
Q

What was the enlightenment

A

The period of ideas of rights and freedoms