The Big 3

Question 1

Music education approach associating movement with rhythm, structure, and expression

Answer 1

Dalcroze Eurhythmics

Question 2

Introduced in 2nd or 3rd grade, not used in Hungary

Answer 2

Recorders

Question 3

Main focus of Kodaly’s Method, builds foundation for music education

Answer 3

Singing

Question 4

Natural instrument, everyone owns it; instruments mediate the experience

Answer 4

Voice

Question 5

Music education focused on singing, experienced learning, and use of folk songs

Answer 5

Kodaly Method

Question 6

Ta-a-a-a, Ta-a, Ta, Ti, Ti-ki-ti-ki used to represent note values

Answer 6

Kodaly Rhythm Syllables

Question 7

Type of movement in Dalcroze Eurhythmics, does not involve physical displacement

Answer 7

Non-Locomotor Movement

Question 8

Type of movement in Dalcroze Eurhythmics, involves physical displacement

Answer 8

Locomotor Movement

Question 9

Stage 2 of Orff process, altering given music elements to encourage creativity

Answer 9

Exploration

Question 10

Critics of Kodaly, Orff, and Dalcroze

Answer 10

Criticisms of the Big 3

Question 11

Removal of note heads, focuses on rhythm rather than pitch accuracy

Answer 11

Stick Notation

Question 12

Generally not used in Hungary, unaccompanied singing forms foundation

Answer 12

Piano

Question 13

Movement mirrors aspect of music, reinforces learning of musical concepts

Answer 13

Eurhythmics

Question 14

Stage 3 of Orff process, gradual development of music reading skills

Answer 14

Literacy

Question 15

Develops creativity, extensive musical experienced before notation

Answer 15

Orff Approach

Question 16

Stage 1 of Orff process, imitating musical ideas to develop aural vocabulary

Answer 16

Imitation

Question 17

Basis of Orff approach: singing, saying, dancing, playing

Answer 17

Natural Behaviors

Question 18

Part of Orff approach, movement not necessarily logical to musical sounds

Answer 18

Creative Movement

Question 19

Using only music of ‘unquestionable quality,’ regimented curriculum

Answer 19

Criticisms of Kodaly

Question 20

Ultimate stage of Orff process, musical invention from earlier learning

Answer 20

Improvisation