The indian wars Flashcards
1
Q
What were the causes of The Red-Cloud war?
3 !
A
- Sioux/ government agreed Sioux’s land will not be invaded.
- 1862: Gold settlers on Sioux’s trail
- Red cloud attacked the miners.
2
Q
What were the events of The Red Cloud War?
A
- Fighting between 1866- 1868
- government/ miners defeated.
3
Q
What was the aftermath of The Red Cloud War?
2….
A
- Government signed treaty at Fort Laramie (1868. )
- Gave Sioux more land
4
Q
Who won The Red Cloud War?
A
- Red Cloud/ Sioux tribe.
5
Q
What were the causes of the Little Crow’s war ?
A
- Little Crow (leader of a tribe) signed reservation in return for supplies (early 1860’s. )
- US refused to give supplies later on
6
Q
What were the events of The Little Crow’s war ?
A
- Little Crow warriors attacked white, settler farms in Minnesota.
- Minnesota soldiers took people to prison.
7
Q
What was the aftermath of The Little Crow’s war ?
A
- Rebelling tribe was hanged.
- Rest of Sioux forced to move to reservation —-> many starved and died.
8
Q
Why did a conflict between White Settlers and Indians erupt?
A
- There was competition for resources (ie grass/ water. )
9
Q
What policy did the government start to remove Indians from their land?
A
- Reservation Policy
- Set aside land for Indians so they didn’t disturb with white settlement.
10
Q
How did Indian tribes respond to The Reservation Policy?
A
- Many refused to keep the Reservation policy.
- Especially Sioux.
11
Q
What were the causes of The Great Sioux War?
3
A
- Gold found on Black Hills
- Black hills = sacred to native americans.
- Sitting Bull did not follow orders of going off land.
12
Q
What was the event of The Great Sioux war?
A
- US government army were defeated by Sitting Bull.
13
Q
What was the aftermath of the great sioux war ?
2
A
- US army kept going after Sioux.
- Eventually, supplies of Sioux taken from them/ only given small rations on small reservations —-> many moved to reservations for food.