The Nervous System Flashcards
What is the nervous system made up of?
The brain, spinal cord and the peripheral nerves
What is the purpose of the nervous system?
The system that senses the environment and coordinates the appropriate responses.
What is the central nervous system?
The part of the nervous system consisting of the brain and the spinal cord. The CNS is protected by bone to prevent injury.
What is the peripheral nervous system?
Part of the nervous system consisting of the nerves that connect the body to the central nervous system
What is nerve tissue made up?
Neurons
What do neurons do?
They conduct electrical signal from one part of the body to another
What are the parts of a neuron?
Dendrites, cell body, nucleus, axon, axon ending and myelin sheath
What are possible causes of nervous system disorders?
Multiple sclerosis Concussion Brain tumour Brain aneurysm Stroke