The NYT & The Economist Flashcards

1
Q

Uptick

A

A small increase

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2
Q

Hoteliers

A

Generally, hotel managers

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3
Q

Yuan

A

Renminbi

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4
Q

Factory gate prices

A

The actual cost of manufacturing goods before any mark-up is added to give profit c

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5
Q

Aping

A

Imitate the behavior or manner esp in an absurd or unthinking way

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6
Q

Prospectus

A

A printed document that advertises or describes a school, commercial enterprise, in order to attract or inform clients … Brochure, pamphlets, etc

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7
Q

Befoul

A

Make dirty; pollute

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8
Q

Abode

A

A place of residence; a house or home

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9
Q

Exoplanet

A

A planet that orbits a star other than the sun

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10
Q

Obelisk

A

A stone pillar squat or rectangle, pyramid top

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11
Q

Dived v dove

A

Dived is past tense of dive, not dove.

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12
Q

Craggy

A

Rough and uneven

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13
Q

Whim

A

Sudden desire to change mind

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14
Q

Adept

A

Very skilled or proficient at something

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15
Q

Strife

A

Conflict

Angry, bitter disagreement over fundamental issues

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16
Q

Tenuous

A

Very weak or slight

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17
Q

Octogenarian

A

A person between 80-89 years old

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18
Q

Centrist

A

A person holding moderate political views

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19
Q

Bereft

A

Deprived of or lacking something esp. of no material assets

Her room was stark and bereft of color

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20
Q

Disaster capitalism

A

By Naomi Klein

Exploit crises to push policies while citizens are too emotionally and physically distracted ….

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21
Q

Cull

A

Select from a large quantity.
Obtain from a variety of sources

Anecdotes culled from Greek and Ronan history.

Select, choose, glean, obtain

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22
Q

Bezel

A

A groves ring holding the glass or plastic cover of a watch face or other instruments in position

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23
Q

Waft

A

Pass or cause to pass easily through or as if through the air

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24
Q

Jut

A

Extend out , over, or behind the main body or line of something.

My hips jutted out awkwardly and were often bruised from bumping into things.

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25
Q

Spinster

A

Unmarried woman who is past the usual age for marrying is Considered unlikely to marry

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26
Q

Taffeta

A

Nice material made of silk or rayon

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27
Q

Cadre

A

A small group of people specially trained for a particular purpose or profession

Corps, team, nucleus, core

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28
Q

Buoyant

A

Able or apt to stay afloat or rise to the top of a gas or liquid

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29
Q

Raze

A

To destroy completely

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30
Q

Inviolable

A

Never be broken, infringed, or dishonored

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31
Q

Wrought

A

Beaten out of shaped by hammering

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32
Q

Lest

A

With the intention of preventing(undesirable) to avoid the risk of

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33
Q

Patriarchal

A

System of society controlled by men

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34
Q

Asunder

A

Apart

Divided

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35
Q

Pabulum

A

Bland or insipid intellectual fare, entertainment, etc

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36
Q

Wilt

A

To become limp or fluid

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37
Q

Metronomic

A

Mechanically regular (as in action or tempo)

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38
Q

Rile/roiled

A

Make someone annoyed- irritated

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39
Q

Encephalitis

A

Inflammation of the brain due to infection

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40
Q

Bluster

A

Talk in a loud , aggressive or indignant way with little effect

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41
Q

Gaffe

A

An unintentional act or remark causing embarrassment to its originator , a blunder

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42
Q

Splenetic

A

Bad tempered, spiteful

Crabby, choleric , bilious, peevish, irritable

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43
Q

Grandees

A

A person of high rank or eminence

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44
Q

Suborn

A

Bribe or otherwise induce someone to commit an unlawful act such as perjury

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45
Q

Spluttering

A

Make series of short explosive spitting or choking sounds, say rapidly with spitting sound as a result of anger , embarrassment , or other strong emotion.

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46
Q

Quibble

A

A slight objection or criticism

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47
Q

Aghast

A

Filled with horror or shock

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48
Q

Flinty

A

Stubborn, unyielding

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49
Q

Sleuthing

A

Carry out a search or investigation in he manner of a detective

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50
Q

Miscreants

A

Persons acting badly that breaks the law

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51
Q

Enliven

A

Make moe enlightening interesting or appealing

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52
Q

Fastidious

A

Very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail

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53
Q

Galvanize

A

To cause people to become excited about an issue

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54
Q

Siege

A

Military operation , blockade

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55
Q

Queue

A

A line or sequence of people or vehicles awaiting their turn to be attended

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56
Q

Sharia

A

Islamic law

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57
Q

Halal food

A

Permitted or lawful

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58
Q

Lorry

A

A large heavy motor vehicle for tram sporting goods of troops , truck

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59
Q

Serene

A

Calm and peaceful

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60
Q

Roil

A

Make a (liquid) turbid or muddy by disturbing the sediment.

Rile- make someone annoyed or irritated

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61
Q

Vindicate

A

Clear of blame

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62
Q

Fraught

A

Causing or affected by great anxiety or stress

Worried, anxious

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63
Q

Prevarication

A

Lie

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64
Q

Staunch

A

Loyal and committed in attitude

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65
Q

Rote

A

Learning through memorization

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66
Q

Hew

A

Conform or adhere to

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67
Q

Sunder

A

Split apart

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68
Q

Cicadas

A

Summer bugs that make awful sound firing hot summer days

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69
Q

Palanquin

A

A covered litter

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70
Q

Surreptitious

A

Secretive

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71
Q

Poignant

A

Evoking a keen sense of sadness or regret

Sharp or pungent in taste or smell

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72
Q

Raze

A

Completely destroyed

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73
Q

Septuagenarian

A

Person in their 70s

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74
Q

Usurped

A

Take a position of power or importance illegally or by force

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75
Q

Condemnation

A

The expression of very strong disapproval ; censure

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76
Q

Fait accompli

A

A thing that had already happened or been decided before those affected hear about it , leaving them with no option but to accept

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77
Q

Horcrux

A

A powerful object in which a dark wizard or witch has hidden a fragment of his or her soul for the purpose of attaining immortality

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78
Q

Sino

A

Chinese and …

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79
Q

Tribunal

A

Any person or institution authority to judge

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80
Q

Repatriate

A

Send someone back to their own country

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81
Q

Swathe

A

Wrap in several layers of fabric

82
Q

Strew

A

Scatter or spread untidily over a surface or area

83
Q

Stagecraft

A

Technical aspect of theatrical , film, and video production. Includes construction and rigging scenery.

84
Q

Motley

A

Incongruously varied

85
Q

Goad

A

Provoke or annoy someone so as to stimulate some action or reaction

86
Q

Sclerotic

A

Of or having sclerosis

Becoming rigid and unresponsive , losing the about to adapt

87
Q

Rift

A

Opening made by splitting , fissure , a space

88
Q

Foil

A

Prevent from succeeding

89
Q

Dogged

A

Having or showing tenacity of grim persistence

Tenacious, determined,persistent

90
Q

Skewering

A

Fasten together or pierce with a pin or skewer

Criticize someone sharply

91
Q

Raclette

A

Cheese fashioned into a circle

92
Q

Fondue

A

A dish of hot liquid in which small pieces of food are cooked or dipped

93
Q

Dismay

A

Cause someone to feel consternation and distress

94
Q

Vilify

A

Speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner

95
Q

Courtiers

A

A person who attends a royal court as a companion or advisor to the king or queen
Attendant, lord, lady in waiting, steward, page, squire

96
Q

Dauphin

A

The eldest son of a king of France

97
Q

Chagrin

A

Embarrassed

98
Q

Blight

A

Something that causes harm or damage like a disease

99
Q

SWOT

A

Strength, weakness, opportunity, threats is an analytical framework that can help your company fave its greatest challenges

100
Q

Harried

A

Feeling strained as a result of having demands persistently made on one

101
Q

Pettifogging

A

Placing undue emphasis on petty details

102
Q

Abound

A

Existing on large numbers of amounts

103
Q

Feign

A

Pretend

104
Q

Deferential

A

Showing deference, respectful

105
Q

Betoken

A

Be a sign of, indicate , an indicator

106
Q

Dossier

A

A collection of documents about a particular person, event, or subject

107
Q

Flummoxed

A

Bewildered or perplexed

108
Q

Unduly

A

In an inappropriate , unjustifiable, or improper manner

109
Q

Stem the tide

A

Stop the trend

110
Q

Jostle

A

Push, elbow, or bump against roughly, typically in crowd

111
Q

Chaebol

A

A family controlled industrial conglomerate in South Korea

112
Q

Vying

A

Present participle of vie

113
Q

Beset

A

Of a problem or difficulty Trouble or threatening persistently

Harry, rack, plague , torment

114
Q

Hitherto

A

Until now or until the point in time under discussion

Previously, formerly, earlier, before, beforehand.

115
Q

Holding company

A

A company that owns other companies’ outstanding stock. This company usually does not produce goods; rather it owns shares of other companies to form a corporate group

116
Q

Drum up

A

To bring about by persistent effort

117
Q

Curlicue

A

A line (curved) decorated

118
Q

Necropolis

A

Large ancient cemetery

119
Q

Fretwork

A

Ornamental design in wood

120
Q

Stupor

A

A state of near unconsciousness or insensibility

Daze, torpor, oblivion, insensibility,

121
Q

Thwart

A

Prevent from accomplishing something

122
Q

Poised

A

Having a composed and self assured manner

Having a graceful and elegant bearing

123
Q

Welter

A

To be in turmoil

124
Q

Slog

A

Work hard over a period of time

125
Q

Regress

A

Return to a former or less developed state

126
Q

Impute

A

Represent ( something, esp. something undesirable) as being done, caused or possessed by someone, attribute

The crimes imputed to Richard.

127
Q

Inelegant

A

Having or showing a lack of physical grace, elegance, or refinement

He came skidding to an inelegant halt.

Unrefined, uncouth, unsophisticated, uncultivated,

128
Q

Courtly

A

Cultured, refined, and well mannered

129
Q

Toil

A

Work extremely hard or incessantly
We toiled away
The life of toil

130
Q

Dismay

A

Cause (someone) to feel consternation and distress

Appeal, horrify, shock

131
Q

Burden of proof

A

The obligation to prove one’s assertion

132
Q

Conveyance

A

The action or process of transporting someone of something from one place to another

Transport, transfer, carriage

133
Q

Elixir

A

A magical or medicinal potion

134
Q

Trope

A

A figurative of me spherical use of a word or expression

135
Q

REM. rapid eye movement

A

Eyes move quickly and dream vividly

136
Q

Gouache

A

Type of paint, watermedia

137
Q

Compel

A

Force or oblige someone to do something

138
Q

Amicable

A

Characterized by or showing friendly, peaceful, goodwill, etc.

139
Q

Rampart

A

A protective barrier; bulwark

Broad embankment raised as a fortification

140
Q

Tenuous

A

Very weak or slight

Meager, dubious, , weak, questionable, suspect

141
Q

Hasten

A

To be quick with something

142
Q

Dawdle

A

Waste time; be slow

I couldn’t dawdle over my coffee any longer

143
Q

Crow

A

Of a cock- utter its characteristics loud cry

Of a person - make a sound expressing a feeling of happiness of triumph

144
Q

Parlance

A

A particular way of speaking of using words , esp a way common to those with a particular job or interest

Dated terms that were once in common parlance

145
Q

Bollix

A

To make mistakes in doing something

To upset or ruin something

146
Q

Proverbial

A

Of a word or phrase referred to in a proverb or idiom

Well known , esp so as to be stereotyped

147
Q

Veil

A

Verb
Cover with or as though with a veil
Partially conceal, disguise, or obscure

148
Q

Pompadour

A

A hair style like that idiot Trump

149
Q

Centenary

A

Centennial

100th anniversary

150
Q

Ceding

A

To surrender possession of , esp by treaty
To yield
To grant

151
Q

Pretense

A

An attempt to make something that is not the case appear true

Dissimulation, acting, make- believe

152
Q

Iteration

A

The repetition of a process or utterance

153
Q

Consigliere

A

An advisor esp up a crime boss

154
Q

Oncology

A

The study and treatment of tumor

155
Q

Germ line

A

Egg and sperm cells

156
Q

Tenuos

A

Very weak or slight

157
Q

A la carte

A

With a separate price for each item on the menu

158
Q

Bespoke

A

Past of bespeak

Of goods, esp clothing made to order

Commissioned to a particular specification

159
Q

Esprit de corps

A

A feeling of pride, fellowship, and commonly loyalty shared by the members of a particular group

160
Q

Torpor

A

State of physical or mental inactivity ; lethargy

161
Q

Trounce

A

Defeat heavily in a contest

Rebuke of punish severely

162
Q

Dividends

A

Money paid to shareholders

163
Q

Cowed

Verb past tense

A

Cause someone to submit to one’s wishes by intimidation

164
Q

Flagging

A

Becoming increasingly less

165
Q

Viceroy

A

A ruler exercising authority in a colony on behalf of a sovereign

166
Q

Tout

A

To talk about something or someone as being very good, effective, skillful, etc

167
Q

Ornery

A

Bad tempered and combative

Stubborn.

168
Q

Aquiver

A

Quivering ; trembling

169
Q

Consign

A

To give, transfer, or deliver into the hands or control of another

To commit esp to a final destination or fate

170
Q

Dog-eared

A

To make worn or shabby from overuse

171
Q

Upheaval

A

A violent or sudden change or disruption to something

172
Q

Rout

A

A disorderly retreat of defeated troops

Defeat

173
Q

Insofar

A

To the extent that

174
Q

Navel gazing

A

Self indulgent or excessive contemplation of oneself

175
Q

Remand

A

Send down (case) to lower courts

176
Q

Barrel vaulted

A

Semi circular in shape

Barrel vaulted ceilings

177
Q

Erstwhile

A

Former, old, one-time, ex-, then , etc.

178
Q

Reprieve

A

Cancel the punishment, pardon, spare, amnesty.

179
Q

Sisyphean

A

That which can never be completed

Are labours to repay foreign debts Sisyphean?

180
Q

Foster

A

Encourage of promote the development

Encourage , promote, further, cultivate

181
Q

Inscrutable

A

Impossible to understand of interpret

182
Q

Hand wringing

A

The clasping together and squeezing of one’s hands , esp when distresses or worried

183
Q

Breadth

A

The distance or measurement from side to side of something , width

Broadness, thickness, range , extent, scale

184
Q

Exuberant

A

Filled with or characterized by s lively energy and excitement

185
Q

Slight

A

Insult by treating of speaking of them without proper respect or attention

186
Q

Wariness

A

Caution about possible dangers of problems

Lack of trust , suspicion

187
Q

Enviable

A

Arousing or likely to arouse envy

188
Q

Embroil

A

Involve deeply in an argument , conflict, of difficult situation

189
Q

Cordon

A

A line or circle of police, soldiers, or guards

190
Q

Trounce

A

Defeat heavily in a contest

191
Q

NEET

A

A young person not in Education , Employment, or Training

A term First used in the UK but now spreading

192
Q

Innumerate

A

Quoit UCI g basic knowledge of mathematics and arithmetic

193
Q

Backlog

A

An accumulation of someone esp incomplete work or matters that need to be dealt with

194
Q

Recrimination

A

An accusation in response to one from someone else

195
Q

Vitriol

A

Harsh and angry words

196
Q

Defenestration

A

The action of dismissing someone from a position of power or authority

Humorous version - throwing someone out the window

197
Q

Proffer

A

Hold out something to someone for acceptance

Offer, tender, submit, extend, volunteer, suggest, propose,

198
Q

Harem

A

In former times, the separate part of a Muslim household reserved for wives, concubines, and female servants

199
Q

Sultan

A

A Muslim sovereign

200
Q

Veer

A

Change direction suddenly