the UK constitution Flashcards

1
Q

purpose of a constitution

A
  • set out rules and regulations which government operate.
  • establishes powers and institutions of the state and enshrine the legal rights and duties of citizens
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2
Q

what is a codified constitution

A

largely written and centered around a single document
usually entrenched

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3
Q

eg of a codified constitution

A

American constitution of 1787
German basic law of 1949

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4
Q

what is an unwritten constitution

A

a constitution derived from a number of sources. its Principe is statute law

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5
Q

what is statute law

A

it is important for determining the powers and scope of government and the conduct of elections

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6
Q

eg of statute law

A

act of union of 1707 which united England Scotland and Wales
European communities act of 1972 which took uk into European community before leaving in 2020

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7
Q

what Are conventions

A

unwritten understandings and rules, considered to be binding

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8
Q

is the common law now redundant as a source of constitutional authority

A

as a source of constitutional authority its been replaced by statute law but remains important in the sphere of civil liberties

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9
Q

what is the royal prerogative

A

gives the crown special power such as to declare war, dissolve parliament make treaties and spare criminals

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10
Q

what are the 5 main sources of the UK constitution

A

statute law, common law, conventions, authorative works, treaties

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11
Q

what is parliamentary sovereignty

A

parliament can make or unmake any law

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