theme 1 Flashcards

1
Q

what does profit maximization mean?

A

making as much profit and money as possible so they can expand, grow, replace machinery or equipment

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2
Q

what is the difference between skills and characteristics?

A

skills are something you can learn and characteristics are your personality

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3
Q

how do you calculate revenue?

A

quantity x price

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4
Q

how do you calculate total profits?

A

total revenue - total costs

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5
Q

what is a sole trader?

A

when one person owns and controls the business

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6
Q

what document does a partnership need?

A

a deed of partnership

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7
Q

what is a PLC?

A

public limited company

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8
Q

what is a LTD?

A

private limited company

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9
Q

what are aims?

A

what a business tries to achieve in the long run

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10
Q

what are objectives?

A

the goals or targets set by a business to achieve its overall long term aim

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11
Q

what are some financial objectives?

A

survival, profit maximization, sales maximization, market share and cost efficiency

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12
Q

what are some non-financial objectives?

A

employee welfare, customer satisfaction and social objectives

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13
Q

what are social objectives?

A

how the business benefits society

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14
Q

what is a limited partnership?

A

where members contribute capital and enjoy a share of the profit, but do not participate in the running of the business.

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15
Q

what does the memorandum of association mean?

A

a document that sets out the constitution and states the key external finance about a limited company

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16
Q

what does a mutual organisation mean?

A

a business owned by its members, who are customers not shareholders