Theme 2 formulas Flashcards

1
Q

Gross Profit

A

Sales Revenue - Cost of Sales

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2
Q

Operating Profit

A

Gross Profit - Operating Expenses

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3
Q

Net Profit

A

Operating Profit - Interest and Exceptional Items

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4
Q

What are the 3 profitability formulas?

A
  1. Gross Profit Margin
  2. Operating Profit Margin
  3. ROCE
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5
Q

Gross Profit Margin

A

Gross Profit divided by Revenue
x100

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6
Q

Operating Profit Margin

A

Operating Profit divided by Revenue
x100

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7
Q

Return On Capital Employed (ROCE)

A

Operating Profit divided by Capital Employed
x100

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8
Q

(Total) Sales Revenue

A

Price x Quantity

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9
Q

Fixed Costs

A

Total Costs - Variable Costs

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10
Q

Total Costs

A

Fixed Costs + Variable Costs

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11
Q

(Total) Variable Costs

A

Variable Costs x Quantity/Output

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12
Q

Profit (1)

A

Total Revenue - Total Costs

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13
Q

Profit (2)

A

Total Contribution - Fixed Costs

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14
Q

Contribution Per Unit (CPU)

A

Selling Price - Variable Costs Per Unit (AVC)

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15
Q

Total Contribution

A

Contribution Per Unit x Quantity

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16
Q

Break Even (B/E)

A

Fixed Costs - Contribution Per Unit

17
Q

Capital Employed

A

Equity + Non-Current Liabilities

18
Q

Working Capital

A

Current Assets - Current Liabilities

19
Q

Current Ratio

A

Current Assets divided by Current Liabilities

20
Q

Acid Test Ratio

A

Liquid Assets (CA - Stock) divided by Current Liabilities

21
Q

Gearing

A

Non Current Liabilities (LTL) divided by Capital Employed
x100

22
Q

Net Cash Flow

A

Cash Inflow - Cash Outflow