Thermochemistry Flashcards

1
Q

The property of a system that depends only on its present state and not how it arrives at it is called

A

State function

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2
Q

Is chemical energy a form of potential energy?

A

Yes

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3
Q

Is chemical energy a form of potential energy

A

Yes

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4
Q

Explain the reason for your answer in qu 3

A
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5
Q

What is an isolated system

A
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6
Q

A system in which neither energy nor matter can be exchanged with its surroundings is called

A
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7
Q

Mention two things in chemical reaction that depends only on the initial and final states of the system and not the path way

A

State function
Total energy change

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8
Q

What is a calorie

A

The amount of heat needed to raise the temperature of water by 1 degree Celsius

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9
Q

1)Are heat and work state functions
2)Explain your answer

A

1) no

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10
Q

1 calorie equals how many joules

A

4.184J

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11
Q

Give five examples of exothermic reaction

A
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12
Q

Is dissolving detergent in water an endothermic reaction

A

No

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13
Q

Mention 4 differences between exothermic and endothermic reactions

A
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14
Q

In the thermodynamic world the universe is divided into two major components called

A

The system and the surroundings

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15
Q

What is the standard energy of formation of all elements in their standard states

A

Zero

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16
Q

Does standard enthalpy of change of state take place under standard conditions

A

No