Threats to the tsarist regime Flashcards

1
Q

Which groups of people were discontented with the tsarist regime

A

Peasants(wanted more land)
Workers (wanted better conditions)
Liberals (wanted more political freedom
Nationalities (wanted independence from the empire)
Radicals(wanted to overthrow the regime)

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2
Q

Which groups of people were supportive of the tsarist regime

A

The army
The okhrana
Conservatives
The church

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3
Q

Who were the peasants

A

Poor people who believed the answer to poverty was more land

In 1905, peasants unrest had swept through rural Russia, with peasants burning landowners houses
The army had to intervene to end the unrest

In the first WW 15m peasants were conscripted and took some of their crop and horses

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4
Q

The town workers

A

Living and working conditions were horrible:homes were overcrowded.The working hours were long and hard and the factories had harsh rules

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5
Q

What happened to workers that went on strike

A

Owners would sack them or call the police

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6
Q

What did the Social Revolutionaries(SRs) want

A

Wanted a new society based on the peasant commune

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7
Q

Who were the social democrats

A

Followers of Karl Marx
Divided into two groups
Bolshevicks who believed they could lead the workers in the revolution and help create communism on their behalf
Menshevicks-Thought communism in Russia was a long way off because it was not yet industralised

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