translation Flashcards

1
Q

what is RNA to protein termed?

A

translation

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2
Q

where does translation occur?

A

cytoplasm

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3
Q

3 phases of translation?

A

initiation, elongation, and termination

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4
Q

initiation?

A

mRNA binds to small ribosomal subunit at start AUG, large ribosomal subunit binds, P site created

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5
Q

elongation?

A

base pairing occurs with the next tRNA entering the A site. peptide bond is made. mRNA slides down one codon

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6
Q

termination

A

stop code is reached. release factor binds, protein leaves, subunits break up

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