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endocrine > trivia > Flashcards

trivia Flashcards

1
Q

What vessel supplies blood to the superior adrenal gland?

A

inferior phrenic

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2
Q

What vessel supplies blood to the middle adrenal gland?

A

aorta

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3
Q

What vessel supplies blood to the inferior adrenal gland?

A

renal

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4
Q

What does the right adrenal gland drain into?

A

IVC

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5
Q

What does the left adrenal gland drain into?

A

renal vein

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6
Q

Does neuroblastomas form in the adrenal cortex or medulla?

A

medulla

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7
Q

Are neuroblastomas usually hypoechoic or hyperechoic?

A

hyper

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8
Q

Does an adrenal hematoma look hypoechoic, hyperechoic or hypoechoic?

A

anechoiic

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9
Q

What two bugs can cause adrenal hemorrhage?

A

congenital syphillis

N. meningitidis

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10
Q

What type of pattern will a hyperplastic adrenal gland have?

A

cerebriform

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11
Q

How does 21-Hydroxylase deficiency manifest in girls?

A

genital ambuguity

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12
Q

How does 21-Hydroxylase deficiency manifest in boys?

A

salt wasting

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13
Q

Less than what HU to call it an adenoma?

A

10

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14
Q

Conn’s syndrome is too much what?

A

aldosterone

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15
Q

Is MIBG or octreotide taken up in the kidney?

A

octreotide

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16
Q

HU greater than what # cannot be called an adenoma?

A

120

17
Q

What is the Carney Complex?

A

cardiac myxoma

skin pigmentation

18
Q

Bilateral, enlarged and calcified adrenal glands should make you think of what?

A

Wolman disease

19
Q

What pancreatic tumor is most common with MEN1?

A

gastrinoma

20
Q

What type of thyroid cancer for MEN2?

A

medullary

21
Q

What is the preferred nukes radioisotope for carcinoid?

A

In-111-Octreotide

22
Q

What nerve passes posterior to the thyroid? What is the anatomic name of the part of the thyroid that helps delineate this? Medial or lateral?

A

recurrent laryngeal

zuckerkandl tubercle

medial

23
Q

Comet tail artifact is seen with what kind of thyroid nodule?

A

colloid

24
Q

What anatomic abnormality can predispose a kid to suppurative thyroiditis?

A

4th branchial cleft cyst

25
Q

What IgG4 related disease can effect the thyroid? What is the thyroid replaced by?

A

reidel thyroiditis

fibrotic tissue

26
Q

An enhancing nodule within a thyroglossal duct cyst can habrbor what type of malignancy?

A

papillary thyroid

27
Q

A white knight or giraffe skin appearance on US of the thyroid should make you think of what disease?

A

hashimoto

28
Q

What is the eponym for a level VI cervical chain lymph node? Where are they usually located?

A

delphian

anterior to thyroid

29
Q

What thyroid neoplasm mets hematogenuously?

A

follicular

30
Q

What type of pattern can thyroid mets to the lung produce?

A

miliary

31
Q

What is challenging about CT scan regarding thyroid mets to the lungs?

A

can be occult

endocrine (1 decks)

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