Understanding Business Book 2 Flashcards
Marketing Mix
the elements of a firm’s approach to marketing that enable it to satisfy and delight its customers
List the 4 P’s
Place, Product, Price, Promotion
Product
Includes the physical features and specifications of the product (e.g. what it looks like, how reliable, quality)
Price
Refers to the way the product is priced and the rationale behind it
List 2 pricing strategies
price skimming, Penetration pricing
Price Skimming
A firm/company charges the highest initial price that customers will pay and then lower it over time as demand decreases
Penetration Pricing
By attracting customers or service with a lower price (like a trial of the product) and then increases prices
Operating Factors
external to the business, however they have some control over them
List 4 operating factors
Customers needs & expectations, competitors behaviour, special interest groups, suppliers & supply chain
Customers needs & expectations
Business must consider the needs and expectations of its customers and how these may change over time
competitors behaviour
Can influence a business’ decisions as if the are more suitably meeting the needs of customers, could result in fall in sales for us
special interest groups
A group of members with shared interests. they can put pressure on a business to act in line with these interests
Business Associations
Are organisations that support business though the provision of training and education programs, advice and information
Unions
Organisation formed to represent and protect the rights of workers in a particular industry
Trade union impact
Includes productivity, costs, profits, competitiveness, reputation- if one factor is not meeting standards then may affect more factors
Suppliers & Supply chain
Can impact the business in a number of ways, without an effective supply chain a business will fail to attract, delight and hold on to its customers
Consumer Groups
Specific type of lobby groups that monitor a businesses in terms or its product safety, packaging, pricing and advertising
Place
Refers to where the product will be sold and how it will be distributed - condor where will people mainly look for your product, will they need to hold product in there hands
Promotion
Refers to how the product will be advertised, where will the public notice it most, includes television, posters, social, discounts, emails, ads ect.