Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is a MAC address?

A

Unique identifier for a device on a network.

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2
Q

Uses of Hexadecimal system

A
  • Error Codes
  • MAC Addresses
  • IPv6 Addresses
  • HTML Colour codes
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3
Q

What is ASCII

A
  • Uses 7 and 8 bit codes for characters
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4
Q

Disadvantages of ASCII

A
  • Cannot represent non western languages
  • Very limited characters
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5
Q

Benefits of Unicode

A
  • Can represent a huge number of characters and languages
  • more efficient coding system than ASCII
  • User can assign their own characters and symbols
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6
Q

Overflow Error

A

A calculation that produces a value too large for the computers register

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7
Q

Sampling resolution

A

Number of bits used to represent sound amplitude in a digital recording

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8
Q

Bit depth

A

Number of buts used to represent the smallest unit in a sound file

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9
Q

Colour Depth

A

Number of Bits used to represent the colours of pixel

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10
Q

Sampling Rate

A

Number of sound samples taken per second in digital sound recording

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11
Q

Bitmap Image

A

An image made up of pixels

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12
Q

Image resolution

A

Number of pixels in X Y directions of an image

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13
Q

Lossy

A

Compression method where file data cannot be recovered during the decompression process

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14
Q

Lossless

A

A file compression method that allows for full reconstruction during decompression process

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