Unit 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Precision

A

Refers to how close a series of measurements are to one another; precise measurements show little variation over a series of trials but may not be accurate

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2
Q

accuracy

A

Refers to how close a measured value is to an excepted or theoretical value

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3
Q

Organic chemistry

A

The study of carbon containing chemicals

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4
Q

Technology

A

The practical use of scientific information

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5
Q

Inorganic chemistry

A

In general matter that does not contain carbon

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6
Q

What is the difference between precision and accuracy?

A

Accuracy is how correct a value is, while precision is how close in variation a series of numbers are.

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7
Q

What is the difference between weight and mass.

A

Mass is the amount of matter, while weight takes into account earths gravitational effects on the matter

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8
Q

What is percent error?

A

The ratio of error to an excepted value

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9
Q

Absolute zero is equal to how many degrees kelvin

A

0

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10
Q

How do you convert kelvin to Celsius

A

Add 273°

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11
Q

How do you convert Celsius to Kelvin

A

Subtract 273°

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12
Q

List the 5 SI base units

A

Kilogram, Mol, Kelvin, meter, seconds

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13
Q

What acronym can be used for remembering the five SI base units?

A
Kick - kelvin
Maddie - Mol 
Kick - kilogram
Maddie -meter
Soon - second
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14
Q

Which digits in a measurement are always estimated

A

The last digit

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15
Q

When fence posting, which value gets the one?

A

The value with the largest unit

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16
Q

Chemistry

A

The study of matter and the changes it undergoes

17
Q

What number is associated with micro

A

1,000,000

18
Q

What number is associated with milli

A

1000

19
Q

What number is associated with centi?

A

100

20
Q

What number is associated with kilo

A

1000

21
Q

What is the formula for percent error

A

(|E-T|/T)•100