Unit 1 Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

What is communication?

A
  • It is both an art and science.
  • It encompasses acts of speaking and listening, reading and writing.
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2
Q

It is both an art and science.
It encompasses acts of speaking and listening, reading and writing.

A

Communication

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3
Q

It is both an art and science.

A

Communication

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4
Q

It encompasses acts of speaking and listening, reading and writing.

A

Communication

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5
Q
  • It means to speak words.
  • The most common use of this word is in
  • It is most often used without a personal object.
A

Say

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6
Q

It means to speak words.

A

Say

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7
Q
  • The most common use of this word is in reported speech.
A

Say

o E.g. She said that it was my last chance..
o E.g. He said, ‘Good morning.’

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8
Q
  • It is most often used without a personal object.
A

Say

o E.g. She said that she would be late. (not She said me…)
o E.g. He said he was going to be late.

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9
Q
  • This world means, to give information to somebody by speaking or writing.
  • When we use this word we need to use the object. (Tell someone something).
    o E.g. She told me that she would be late.
    o I told you about the party.
  • It is only used to mean ‘instruct’ or ‘inform’
    o E.g. She told me that it was my last chance.
A

Tell

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10
Q
  • This world means, to give information to somebody by speaking or writing.
A

Tell

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11
Q
  • When we use this word we need to use the object. (Tell someone something).
A

Tell

o E.g. She told me that she would be late.
o I told you about the party.

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12
Q
  • It is only used to mean ‘instruct’ or ‘inform’
A

Tell

o E.g. She told me that it was my last chance.

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13
Q
  • It is used about a general topic.
  • It is the more usual word to refer to conversational exchanges and informal communication.
    o E.g. When she walked into the room everybody stopped talking.
  • In spoken English, we commonly used this word in continuous form.
    o E.g. The movie was really good but people kept talking during the best parts.
    o This guy talks forever.
A

Talk

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14
Q
  • It is used about a general topic.
A

Talk

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15
Q
  • It is the more usual word to refer to conversational exchanges and informal communication.
A

Talk

o E.g. When she walked into the room everybody stopped talking.

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16
Q
  • In spoken English, we commonly used this word in continuous form.
A

Talk

o E.g. The movie was really good but people kept talking during the best parts.
o This guy talks forever.

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17
Q
  • It is often used for one-way communication and for exchanges in more serious or formal situations.
  • It is the usual word to refer to knowledge and use of languages.
  • This word sounds more formal than the word ‘talk’.
A

Speak

o E.g. I’ll have to speak to that boy – he’s getting very lazy.
o How many languages do you speak?
o After she had finished reading the letter, nobody spoke.
o E.g. She speaks three languages fluently.

18
Q
  • It is often used for one-way communication and for exchanges in more serious or formal situations.
A

Speak

o E.g. I’ll have to speak to that boy – he’s getting very lazy.
o How many languages do you speak?
o After she had finished reading the letter, nobody spoke.

19
Q
  • It is the usual word to refer to knowledge and use of languages.
A

Speak

o E.g. She speaks three languages fluently.

20
Q
  • This word sounds more formal than the word ‘talk’.
A

Speak

o E.g. She speaks three languages fluently.

21
Q

What is effective communication?

  • It involves — of —, — and — from one person to another.
  • Through this, speakers utilize — and — language to — —, looking towards listerners.
  • It includes —, —, — to timing and turn-taking.
A

Effective communication

22
Q
  • It involves transfer of morals, principles and judgments from one person to another.
  • Through this, speakers utilize verbal and body language to convey messages, looking towards listerners.
  • It includes words, movements, attention to timing and turn-taking.
A

Effective communication

23
Q
  • It involves transfer of morals, principles and judgments from one person to another.
A

Effective communication

24
Q
  • Through this, speakers utilize verbal and body language to convey messages, looking towards listerners.
A

Effective communication

25
Q
  • It includes words, movements, attention to timing and turn-taking.
A

Effective communication

26
Q

What are the three (3) basic components of communication process?

A

1) Sender
2) Channel
3) Receiver

27
Q

What are the five (5) elements of communication?

1) — and — – Gives and gets the message
2) — – Thoughts and moods for content
3) Verbal & Nonverbal — – Language syntax and semantics, gestures and paralanguage.
4) — – Medium of sound and light waves, and human senses
5) — – Responses and reactions of the receivers

A

1) Senders and receivers – Gives and gets the message
2) Messages – Thoughts and moods for content
3) Verbal & Nonverbal Symbols – Language syntax and semantics, gestures and paralanguage.
4) Channels – Medium of sound and light waves, and human senses
5) Feedback – Responses and reactions of the receivers

28
Q

What is feedback?

A
  • It is the critical component in the communication process because it ensures that the message is properly established and interpreted by the party concerned.
29
Q

It is the critical component in the communication process because it ensures that the message is properly established and interpreted by the party concerned.

A

Feedback

30
Q

What is noise?

A

It is defined as any interference or hindrance that causes disturbances in the CM.

31
Q

It is defined as any interference or hindrance that causes disturbances in the CM.

A

Noise

32
Q

What are the five (5) categories of noise?

A

1) Psychological noise
2) Physical noise
3) Physiological noise
4) Semantic noise
5) Factual noise

33
Q

What is psychological noise?

A

This type of noise arises from mental distractions or emotional states that interfere with effective communication. For example, if someone is stressed or upset, they may not be able to focus on a conversation.

34
Q

This type of noise arises from mental distractions or emotional states that interfere with effective communication. For example, if someone is stressed or upset, they may not be able to focus on a conversation.

A

Psychological noise

35
Q

What is physical noise?

A

This noise occurs when there are external sounds or environmental factors that disrupt communication. For instance, a loud construction site outside a window can make it hard to hear someone speaking.

36
Q

This noise occurs when there are external sounds or environmental factors that disrupt communication. For instance, a loud construction site outside a window can make it hard to hear someone speaking.

A

Physical noise

37
Q

What is physiological noise?

A

This type of noise involves physical conditions in the body that affect communication. For example, a person with hearing impairment or a headache might struggle to engage fully in a conversation.

38
Q

This type of noise involves physical conditions in the body that affect communication. For example, a person with hearing impairment or a headache might struggle to engage fully in a conversation.

A

Physiological noise

39
Q

What is semantic noise?

A

This noise happens when there is confusion or misunderstanding over the meaning of words or phrases. For example, if someone uses jargon or technical terms that the other person doesn’t understand, it can create semantic noise.

40
Q

This noise happens when there is confusion or misunderstanding over the meaning of words or phrases. For example, if someone uses jargon or technical terms that the other person doesn’t understand, it can create semantic noise.

A

Semantic noise

41
Q

Factual noise

This noise occurs when there is too much — or — information that — from the main point of the communication. For instance, a person may include too many — in their explanation, causing the listener to — — of the — message.

A

This noise occurs when there is too much information or irrelevant information that distracts from the main point of the communication. For instance, a person may include too many details in their explanation, causing the listener to lose track of the main message.