Unit 1 Topic 1: Basic physics Flashcards

1
Q

What are SI units

A

Base units of physical quantities

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2
Q

What are the base units?

A

Second (s) - time
Metre (m) - length
Kilograms (kg) - mass
Ampere (A) - current
Moles (mol) - amount
Kelvin (K) - temperature

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3
Q

What is a scalar quantity?

A

A quantity that only has a magnitude

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4
Q

What is a vector quantity

A

A quantity that has both magnitude and direction

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5
Q

What are the conditions for a body to be at equilibrium?

A

The sum of the moment must = 0 and the sum of the forces acting must = 0.

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6
Q

What are moments?

A

Moments are the turning effect of an object.

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7
Q

What is the Centre of gravity?

A

The centre of gravity of an object is the point where we consider the whole weight of an object to act.

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8
Q

What is the principle of moments?

A

For an object to be in equilibrium Total Clockwise moments must = Total anti-clockwise moments.

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