UNIT 11 Flashcards

1
Q

abrogate

A

to repeal, cancel, declare null and void

annul, revoke

abrogation

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2
Q

ambient

A

completely surrounding, encompassing

ambiance

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3
Q

asperity

A

roughness, severity; bitterness or tartness

rigor, harshness

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4
Q

burnish

A

to make smooth or glossy by rubbing, polish; gloss, brightness, luster

shine

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5
Q

cabal

A

small group working in secret

gang, conspiracy

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6
Q

delectable

A

delightful, highly enjoyable; deliciously flavored, savory; appealing or appetizing food

scrumptious

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7
Q

deprecate

A

express mild disapproval; belittle

deplore

deprecation, deprecating

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8
Q

detritus

A

loose bits/pieces of material from disintegration or wearing away; fragments that result from destruction

wreckage

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9
Q

ebullient

A

overflowing with enthusiasm/excitement; boiling, bubbling

exhilarated, elated

ebullience

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10
Q

eclectic

A

drawn from different sources; one whose beliefs are drawn from various sources

selective

eclectically

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11
Q

emanate

A

proceed or come forth from some point of origin; to send forth

emanation

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12
Q

desuetude

A

disuse; the state of being discontinued

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13
Q

flaccid

A

limp, not firm; lacking vigor or effectiveness

soft

flaccidity

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14
Q

impecunious

A

having little or no money

impoverished

impecuniousness

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15
Q

inexorable

A

inflexible, beyond influence; relentless, unyielding

ineluctable, obdurate

inexorability

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16
Q

moribund

A

dying, on the ways out

obsolescent

moribundity

17
Q

necromancer

A

one who claims to reveal or influence the future through magic, esp. with communication with dead; magician or wizard

sorcerer

necromancy

18
Q

onerous

A

burdensome; involving hardship or difficulty

weighty

onerousness; onus

19
Q

rife

A

common, prevalent, widespread, happening often; full, abounding; plentiful, abundant, replete

20
Q

rudiments

A

parts of any subject or discipline that are learned first; earliest stages of anything

basics, fundamentals

rudimental, rudimentary

21
Q

sequester

A

set apart, separate for a special purpose; take possession of and hold in custody

segregate, isolate

22
Q

winnow

A

get rid of something unwanted, delete; sift through to obtain what is desirable; remove the chaff from the wheat by blowing air on it; blow on, fan

sift, filter