Unit 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What was added to the Constitution to help get it ratified?

A

The Bill of Rights

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is Federalism?

A

The states and government have different powers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Arron Burr killed who in a duel in 1804?

A

Alexander Hamilton

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What did the U.S. purchase from France for $15 million?

A

Louisiana Purchase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What president had the XYZ Affair, and the Sedition Acts ruin his presidency?

A

John Adams

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Who was the first U.S. Secretary of the Treasury? How did he use debt to his advantage?

A

Alexander Hamilton, uses it as a power move

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What was the goal of the Federalists papers written by Jay, Hamilton, and Madison?

A

To convince the people to ratify the Constitution

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What issue was the compromise about in the Missouri Compromise of 1820?

A

The expansion of slavery

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What was one issue that Jefferson and Hamilton disagreed on?

A

Small vs. Powerful gov.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What was the name of the first major Supreme Court case?

A

Marbury vs. Madison

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Name one precedent started by Washington for the presidency?

A

Creates the Cabinet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What issue did the war of 182 start over?

A

The Americans moving westward

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Why was Shay’s rebellion important to U.S. history?

A

exposes the weakness of the gov.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Describe the compromise in the great compromise?

A

Made two branches of government

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Name 3 weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation?

A
  • 1 vote per state
  • no court system
  • no ability to tax
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Name one reason the U.S. population grew so much during the early 1800s

A

Immigration

17
Q

Name one reason why the Anti-Federalists didn’t like the U.S. Constitution

A

Afraid of national gov.

18
Q

Name two of the main ideas of the second Great Awakening

A
  • Religious Movement
  • Grow closer to God
19
Q

Who is considered the “Father of the Constitution”?

A

James Madison

20
Q

Explain the idea of separation of powers

A

No one of the parties can over power the other

21
Q

What happened to Washington D.C. during the War of 1812?

A

It was burned

22
Q

Who was the president during the Era of Good Feelings?

A

James Monroe

23
Q

Why was the election of 1800 so unique?

A

It was a tie, finial vote went to the house, Jefferson won

24
Q

Name 3 rights guaranteed to you by the Bill of Rights

A
  • Religious Freedom
  • Freedom of Speech
  • Right to bear arms
25
Q

Who did Jefferson send to explore the Louisiana Purchase?

A

Lewis and Clark

26
Q

Name two churches that grew out of the second Great Awakening

A

SDA and Mormons

27
Q

Who led the Mormons out of Utah?

A

Brigham Young

28
Q

Define Manifest Destiny

A

To expand coast to coast

29
Q

What was the Main idea of the Monroe Doctrine?

A

U,S. and Europe stays out of each others affairs

30
Q

Who led Texans to victory and independence at the Battle of San Jacinto?

A

San Huston

31
Q

Who led the U.S. to victory at the Battle of New Orleans?

A

Andrew Jackson

32
Q

Who led the U.S. in the Seminole Wars and then captured Florida?

A

Andrew Jackson

33
Q

What city was saved by the heroism described in the Star Spangled Banner?

A

Baltimore

34
Q

Who created the first American dictionary?

A

Noah Webster

35
Q

Who was the president during the war of 1812?

A

James Madison