Unit 3 Flashcards

Info about the Spanish Colonial Period

1
Q

France

A

la Salle

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2
Q

survivors of his expedition washed ashore in TX

A

Narvaez

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3
Q

First Mission in East Texas

A

San Francisco de
los Tejas

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4
Q

1492

A

Columbus

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5
Q

Founded 20 settlements in southern Texas.

A

Escandon

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6
Q

drew maps that were used by other explorers.

A

Pineda

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7
Q

Settlement midway between the Rio Grande and East Texas

A

San Antonio de Bexar

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8
Q

Mission chapel is known today as the Alamo

A

San Antonio de Valero

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9
Q

His journey began the Age of Contact

A

Cabeza de Vaca

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10
Q

More than 6,000 people lived in his settlements.

A

Escandon

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11
Q

Established Los Adaes as the unofficial capital of Spanish Texas.

A

Aguayo

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12
Q

Was victorious conquering the Aztec Empire the second time

A

Cortes

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13
Q

mapped the Texas coastline

A

Pineda

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14
Q

1519

A

Cortes

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15
Q

Priest that built San Francisco de los Tejas

A

Massanet

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16
Q

The person who rules over a country similar to a king

A

viceroy

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17
Q

Discovered new lands thought to be Asia

A

Columbus

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18
Q

1527

A

Narvaez

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19
Q

Reopened missions that had been abandoned during the Chicken War.

A

Aguayo

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20
Q

survivors of his expedition were stranded in Texas

A

Narvaez

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21
Q

were founded to convert and educate the native peoples in the Spanish culture and religion.

A

mission

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22
Q

Accidentally landed in the Bahamas

A

Columbus

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23
Q

A ship that holds armed weapons owned by private individuals

A

privateer

24
Q

place on the Great Plains said to be filled with gold

A

Quivira

25
Q

Wrote stories about Texas that inspired future explorers.

A

Cabeza de Vaca

26
Q

Mapped the coast of Florida to the coast of Mexico

A

Pineda

27
Q

Wanted to build a mission among the Caddo people of East Texas.

A

Hidalgo

28
Q

What is the main reason Native Americans chose to live the in the missions?

A

To have protection against their enemies

29
Q

What were the two main reasons missions failed?

A

Diseases and Disinterest

30
Q

Reach a destination by following a map

A

navigate

31
Q

1684

A

la Salle

32
Q

Sent to drive the French from East Texas after the Chicken War.

A

Aguayo

33
Q

Place to house soldiers that protect settlers

A

presidio

34
Q

First European to explore Texas

A

Cabeza de Vaca

35
Q

Murdered by his own men

A

la Salle

36
Q

Asked the French to reopen San Francisco de los Tejas.

A

Hidalgo

37
Q

helped to conquer and settle lands for Spain.

A

conquistador

38
Q

Opened the most successful mission in East Texas.

A

Jesus

39
Q

first European to see the TX coast

A

Pineda

40
Q

Claimed the Mississippi River Valley for his country

A

la Salle

41
Q

Father of the Lower Rio Grande Valley

A

Escandon

42
Q

Discovered Palo Duro Canyon

A

Coronado

43
Q

Knows how to speak with Native Americans

A

Cabeza de Vaca

44
Q

Built Mexico City in New Spain

A

Cortes

45
Q

conquered Aztec Empire for Spain

A

Cortes

46
Q

Established Fort St. Louis

A

la Salle

47
Q

French settlement near Matagorda Bay

A

Fort St. Louis

48
Q

Unofficial capital of Spanish Texas

A

Los Adaes

49
Q

1528

A

Cabeza de Vaca

50
Q

Shipwrecked on the Texas Coast

A

la Salle

51
Q

inspired explorers to sail West

A

Columbus

52
Q

A barrier surrounding a certain area made of wooden posts

A

stockade

53
Q

Principle administration of a country

A

province

54
Q

1519

A

Pineda sees land

55
Q

chicken war

A

French vs Spain
instead of the soldiers fighting against the French they ran away

56
Q

1718

A

San Antonio was founded