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MICROBIO > UNIT 4 > Flashcards

UNIT 4 Flashcards

0
Q

Groups of bacteria that retain SINGLE SHAPE

A

Monomorphic

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1
Q

Charac of bacteria

A

Absence of organelles
Unbound dna
Cell wall - peptidoglycan

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2
Q

Assume MANY shapes

A

Pleomorphic

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3
Q 
Cocci:
Single
Pairs
Clusters
Chain
Four
Eight
A 
Mono
Diplo
Staphylo
Strepto
Gaffkya tetrads
Sarcinae
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4
Q 
Bacilli:
Pairs
Chain
Palisades
Like cocci
Long and filamentous
A 
Diplo
Strepto
Corynes
Coccobacilli
Fusobacteria
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5
Q

Short thick
Belong to vibrionaceae family
1 or 2 curves & flagella

A

Rigid spirilla

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6
Q

Long thin
Spirocheteceae family
Periplasmic or axial filaments

A

Flexible

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7
Q

Spirochetes:flexible spirilla:
W straight ends-
Hooked ends-
Long deep curves-

A

Treponema
Leptospira
Borrelia

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8
Q

Only type of bacteria without a cell wall

A

Mycoplasma

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9
Q

Exhibits filamentous growths

A

Actinomyces
Nocardia
Streptomyces

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10
Q

Exhibits infectious agents: intracellular parasites

A

Rickettsia

Chlamydia

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11
Q

Facilitate attachment of capsules on host tissues

A

Fimbriae

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12
Q

Increase resistance against microbial control agents

A

Bacterial endospore

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13
Q

Acts as vehicle for transferring virulence to another bacteria

A

Pili

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14
Q

Popular technique to distinguish type of bacterial cell wall

A

Gram staining

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15
Q

Technique that distinguishes bacteria that have COMPLEX LIPIDS in cell wall

A

Acid fast staining

MICROBIO (3 decks)

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