Unit 4 Basics of Property Insurance Flashcards

1
Q

an open peril policy insures against all risks of direct physical loss except those specifically included in the policy. These open peril policies are sometimes referred to as ____ and ____

A
  1. All risk
  2. Comprehensive coverage
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2
Q

Covers only perils listed

A

Name/Specified Peril

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3
Q

What are the 3 types of property insurance?

A

Basic, Broad, and Special

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4
Q

The ____ form was introduced in 1986 by the ____

A

Basic cause of loss, Insurance Services Office (ISO)

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5
Q

What are the 3 perils covered under Basic Coverage?

A

Fire, Lightning, and Internal Explosion

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6
Q

Name the 9 perils known as the Extended Coverage (EC) perils. Think WCSHAVVERR

A
  1. Wind
  2. Civil commotion
  3. Smoke
  4. Hail
  5. Aircraft
  6. Vehicles
  7. Volcanic eruption
  8. Explosion
  9. Riot
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7
Q

____ is damage caused by willful and malicious actions, it usually involves a crime

A

Vandalism and Malicious Mischief (V and MM)

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8
Q

Name the 9 Broad Coverage perils. Think BIGAFFECT

A
  1. Burglary
  2. Ice, sleet, and snow (weight of)
  3. Glass
  4. Accidental discharge of water
  5. Freezing objects
  6. Falling objects
  7. Electrical current
  8. Collapse
  9. Tearing asunder (sudden and accidental tearing apart, cracking, or burning of HVAC, water heaters, sprinklers, etc.)
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9
Q

The weight of ice, snow, or sleet that causes damage to these 11 items is not covered under the broad peril coverage

A
  1. awnings
  2. fences
  3. patios
  4. pavement
  5. swimming pools
  6. foundations
  7. retaining walls
  8. bulkheads
  9. piers
  10. wharves
  11. docks
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10
Q

The accidental discharge or overflow peril does not include (2)

A
  1. Continuous or repeated leakage or seepage, freezing, or damage to the system or appliance itself
  2. Flooding from a natural water source (lake, river, etc)
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11
Q

The burglary and accidental discharge perils are not covered if the building has been vacant for more than ____ consecutive days

A

60

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12
Q

True or False, the vehicles peril covers damage to fences, driveways, and walkways when the vehicle is driven by the insured?

A

True

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13
Q

True or false, does the smoke peril include loss caused by fireplace smoke?

A

True

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14
Q

Name the 6 most common perils excluded in Special (Open)

A
  1. Flooding,
  2. Earthquake
  3. Intentional damage caused by the insured
  4. Losses due to enforcement of building codes
  5. Damage caused by power interruption occurring off premises
  6. Government seizure
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15
Q

What are the three ways that policy limit is known?

A
  1. Limit of insurance
  2. Limit of liability
  3. Limit of coverage
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16
Q

What are the 6 classes of property construction?

A
  1. Frame
  2. Joisted masonry
  3. Noncombustible
  4. Joisted Combustible
  5. Modified
  6. Modified Fire resistive
  7. Fire Resistive
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17
Q

____ and claims settlement are synonymous terms

A

Loss valuation

18
Q

Loss valuations/claims settlements are sometimes contained in the valuation or ____ condition.

A

How losses will be paid

19
Q

Loss valuation: Insured to collect lesser of ____ (5)

A
  1. Insurable interest
  2. Policy limits
  3. Actual cash value (ACV)
  4. Cost to repair
  5. Replacement cost
20
Q

____ is the current cost of replacing an asset that is damaged or destroyed property with an identical or comparable asset MINUS accumulated depreciation and obsolescense

A

Actual cash value (ACV)

21
Q

Does Replacement Cost and Functional Replacement cost factor in depreciation?

A

No

22
Q

Loss Valuation____: At the time of loss the insurer will pay the lesser of the amount stated on the declarations page or actual cash value - whichever is less.

A

Stated amount (Value)

23
Q

Pair or set calculation method

A

value of the pair/set - the value of what remains

24
Q

Name the 6 methods of calculation value.

A
  1. Replacement cost
  2. Functional replacement
  3. Market value
  4. Agreed amount
  5. Stated amount
  6. Pair and set
25
Q

The class of building construction is determined by the types of materials used in the building and ___.

A

The roof of the insured structure.

26
Q

The Appraisal Condition involves ____ appraisers and an ____.

A
  1. Two
  2. Umpire
27
Q

____ is used for disagreements outside of the loss in value. (used before legal action)

A

Arbitration

28
Q

____ requires the insured to carry a minimum amount of insurance (called insurance to value). The requirement is usually ____% of the replacement cost.

A

Coinsurance, 80%

29
Q

If the insured does not carry enough insurance when a loss occurs, the company will pay only a percentage of what full contract reimbursement would otherwise have been. The amount not paid by the company is sometimes called the ____.

A

Coinsurance penalty

30
Q

True of false, the coinsurance penalty applies to total losses?

A

False

31
Q

Coinsurance penalty formula: ____

A

insurance carried/insurance required X loss = claim payment - deductible

32
Q

Is a mortgagee a lender or a borrower?

A

Lender

33
Q

True or false, nothing the insured does, not even acts of dishonesty, can prevent a listed mortgageee from being paid( for example the insured burns the house down via arson).

A

True

34
Q

The ____ specifies the rights and duties of the mortgagee under the policy.

A

Standard mortgage clause

35
Q

Personal property, such as cars and boats, have a lien that is owed to a lender rather than a mortgage. The ____ clause protects the lender and is similar to the standard mortgage clause

A

Loss payable

36
Q

A ____ is a person or organization that has temporary possession of some else’s personal property.

A

Bailee

37
Q

The ____ condition states that the bailee is not covered under the property owner’s policy while the bailee has posession of the property. Property in the bailee’s posession would be covered by their bailee policy.

A

No benefit to bailee

38
Q

Which policy type insures a property against all perils specifically listed in the policy?

A

Named peril policy

39
Q

Which of the following terms describes a single limit of insurance that applies to all items of that property type?
A. Specific
B. Personal
C. Scheduled
D. Blanket

A

Blanket

40
Q

Which of the following is an extended coverage peril?
A. Weight of ice, snow, or sleet
B. Freezing of plumbing
C. Falling objects
D. Wind

A

Wind

41
Q

____ - Sudden and accidental tearing apart, cracking, or burning of steam or hot-water heating, air-conditioning, or automatic fire protective sprinkler system and water heaters.

A

Tearing Asunder