Unit 9 Flashcards

0
Q

Ardent

A

(adj.) very enthusiastic, impassioned

Synonyms: intense, fervent, avid
Antonyms: indifferent, stolid, phlegmatic, apathetic

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1
Q

Allocate

A

(v.) to set apart or designate for special purpose; to distribute

Synonyms: assign, allot, distribute

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2
Q

Assiduous

A

(adj.) persistent, attentive, diligent

Synonyms: industrious, unremitting, sedulous
Antonyms: lazy, lackadaisical, shiftless

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3
Q

Brash

A

(adj.) prone to act in a hasty manner; impudent

Synonyms: rash, impetuous, brazen
Antonyms: prudent, wary, circumspect

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4
Q

Capricious

A

(adj.) subject to whims of passing fancies

Synonyms: impulsive, fickle, unpredictable, mercurial
Antonyms: constant, steady, unwavering

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5
Q

Chastise

A

(v.) to inflict physical punishment as a means of correction; to scold severely

Synonyms: discipline, censure
Antonyms: commend, reward

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6
Q

Copious

A

(adj.) abundant; plentiful; wordy, verbose

Synonyms: ample, profuse, bountiful
Antonyms: inadequate, meager, scanty, concise

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7
Q

Deviate

A

(v.) to turn aside; to stray from a norm; (n.) one who departs from a norm; (adj.) differing from a norm, heterodox, unconventional

Synonyms: (v.) diverge, veer, swerve
Antonyms: (v.) conform to, abide by; (adj.) orthodox

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8
Q

Emaciated

A

(adj., part.) unnaturally thin

Synonyms: withered, shriveled
Antonyms: plump, fat, obese, corpulent

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9
Q

Exult

A

(v.) to rejoice greatly

Synonyms: revel, glory
Antonyms: mope, sulk, regret, rue, lament

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10
Q

Gnarled

A

(adj.) knotted, twisted, lumpy

Synonyms: knotty, misshapen, contorted
Antonyms: smooth, unblemished, straight

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11
Q

Indemnity

A

(n.) a payment for damage or loss

Synonyms: compensation, reparation

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12
Q

Inkling

A

(n.) a hint; a vague notion

Synonyms: clue, intimation, suggestion

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13
Q

Limpid

A

(adj.) clear, transparent; readily understood

Synonyms: lucid, intelligible
Antonyms: murky, opaque

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14
Q

Omnipotent

A

(adj.) almighty, having unlimited power or authority

Synonyms: all-powerful
Antonyms: powerless, impotent, weak

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15
Q

Palatable

A

(adj.) agreeable to the taste or one’s sensibilities; suitable for consumption

Synonyms: edible, appetizing, attractive
Antonyms: inedible, distasteful, disagreeable

16
Q

Poignant

A

(adj.) deeply affecting, touching; keen or sharp in taste or smell

Synonyms: heartrending, melancholy
Antonyms: unaffecting, bland, vapid, insipid, funny

17
Q

Rancor

A

(n.) bitter resentment or ill-will

Synonyms: animosity, enmity, bitterness
Antonyms: goodwill, harmony, rapport, amity

18
Q

Sophomoric

A

(adj.) immature and overconfident; conceited

Synonyms: pretentious, superficial, fatuous
Antonyms: mature, judicious, knowledgeable

19
Q

Spontaneous

A

(adj.) arising naturally; not planned or engineered in advance

Synonyms: unpremeditated, unplanned, impromptu
Antonyms: premeditated, planned, contrived