usul al din Flashcards

1
Q

Tawhid
– This is the belief that God is one, he is almighty and only he is worthy of worship: Say ‘He is Allah, [who is] One. (Qur’an 112:1)
Adl (divine justice) – Shi’a Muslims believe that Allah is always right and just. Sometimes Allah may act in ways that are beyond our understanding, but ultimately the world has been created to be fair and just. All Muslims believe there will be a
Day of Judgement
, when they will have to account for their faith and deeds.

Nubuwwah
(the
prophets
) – The prophets provide guidance from God and should be respected. This is especially so for
Prophet Muhammad
, as he was God’s final prophet and communicated the
Qur’an
to human beings.
Imamah (authority of the
imams
) – Shi’a Muslims believe that that leaders such as the imams are necessary to protect the religion and give people guidance on how to live correctly. The largest group in Shi’a Islam, sometimes known as Twelvers, believe that there were twelve imams after the death of Muhammad. Twelvers believe that the twelfth imam is still alive somewhere on Earth, and will one day make himself known and bring equality to all. Due to their close relationship with God, the twelve imams are highly respected. Ismai’ili Shi’a Muslims, sometimes known as Seveners, believe that the seventh imam was Isma’il. Isma’il was the son of one of the Twelve Imams. Seveners believe that each imam can choose his successor, as they believe the last hereditary imam was Isma’il.
Mi’ad (Day of
Resurrection
) – Muslims will be resurrected and judged by God.

A
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2
Q

Tawhid

A

The oneness of God

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3
Q

Adalat

A

Divine justice

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4
Q

Nubuwwah

A

Prophethood

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5
Q

Imamah

A

Authority of the imams

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6
Q

Mi’ad

A

Day of Resurrection

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