Uworld Flashcards
What are the manifestations of klumpke palsy?
injury to C8-T1 --> claw hand extended wrist hyperextended MCP flexed IP absent grasp reflex horner syndrome intact Moro and bicep reflexes
What are the manfiestations of Erb-Duchenne palsy?
waiters tip extended elbow pronated forearm flex wrists and fingers intact grasp reflec decrease moro and bicep reflex
Under what criteria is combined OCP contraindicated?
age >35
smoke
uncontrolled htn
end organ damage
WHat is the most effective postcoital contraceptive?
copper IUD
what is the tx for post partum endometritis?
polymicrobial infection
clindamycin and gentamicin
What is the tx for stress incontinence? overflow incont? and urge incont?
stress incont - pelvic muscle exercise (Kegel) and urethropexy
overflow - bethanechol and alpha blockers
urge - oxybutunin
What is consequence of endometriosis?
infertility due to adhesion formation
What is the result of aromatase deficiency?
cant convert androgens to estrogen.
gestational maternal virilization and virilization of XX baby
normal internal genitalia with ambiguus external genitalia
asymptomatic bacteriuria if untreated can lead to what?
pyelo
what causes chorio?
PROM, STD, intrauterine instrumentation, prolonged labor
what causes endometritis?
PID, instrumentation, cs
what is a common complication of prolonged pregnancies? >41 weeks
oligohydramnios
