Vascular Flashcards
1
Q
Between which layers does a dissection occur?
A
blood passes through an intimal tear into the space between the intima and media layers
2
Q
Where do the majority of thoracic aortic intimal tears leading to aneurysms?
A
65% of intimal tears occur at the sinotubular junction of the ascending aorta and extends to involve the remaining thoarcic aorta
-another 30% originate close to the area where the L subclavian artery branches off the aorta
3
Q
What are the most common pathogens responsible for mycotic aneurysm?
A
-S. aureus (28%)
-Salmonella spp (15%)
-Pseudomonas aeruginosa (10%)
this is in the US, in SE Asia Salmonella is most common