Vcabulary Set #1 Flashcards

1
Q

equivocal

A

not easily understood or explained.

Politicians have been known to provide equivocal answers to reporters’ questions.

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2
Q

lucid

A

very clear.

lucid charts

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3
Q

precipitate

A

cause something to happen suddenly. (v)

Unforeseen costs can precipitate a budget crisis.

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4
Q

assuage

A

reduce an unpleasant feeling.

A massage can assuage the pain.

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5
Q

erudite

A

showing a great knowledge.

this novel is more erudite than entertaining.

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6
Q

opaque

A

unclear or can’t see through

Opaque medical terms…

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7
Q

prodigal

A

wasteful

the prodigal prince George was often criticized for his lavish life style.

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8
Q

enigma

A

something that is mysterious

scientists often constantly struggle understand the enigma of the origin of the universe

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9
Q

fervid

A

intensely enthusiastic or passionate. almost excessive (adj)

The student showed a fervid fascination toward the evolutionary nature of the organisms.

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10
Q

placate

A

make someone less angry or hostile (shape karnawa)

parents may placate the kids using pacifiers.

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11
Q

zeal

A

strong energy or feeling that motivates someone to achieve something (passion)
My zeal for graduating from a high rank university drives my day to day studies.
zealous = fervid

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12
Q

abstain

A

restrain someone from enjoying something.
The constant pressure of exams abstain the students from knowledge discovery.
Doctors abstain the patients from smoking.

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13
Q

audacious

A

ability to take bold decisions, audacity.

taking audacious initiatives

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14
Q

desiccate

A

dry out

desiccated coconut

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15
Q

gullible

A

easily persuaded by something

A gullible person would invest in pyramid schemes more.

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16
Q

laudable

A

deserves credit. Laud to you for helping me practice the exam. (Applaud a laudable person)

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17
Q

pedant

A

person who shows exesive desire to learn.
James is a pedantic person.
Professor B is a famous pedant.

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18
Q

vacillate

A

switch between opinions/actions
alternate/wave/dither
Fresh researchers often vacillate among different research directions until establish their domain.

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19
Q

adulterate

A

impure something and reduce quality
POllute
adulterate the pot of milk by adding debris.

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20
Q

capricious

A

switch between the modes

a relationship can be volatile if one participant is capricious.

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21
Q

engender

A

give rise to/produce something

His speeches engender controversy

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22
Q

loquacious

A

talkative

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23
Q

pragmatic

A

more practically driven

a pragmatic approach

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24
Q

apathy

A

lack of motivation/laziness

younger generations are more prone to apathy toward politics than their older counterparts.

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25
Q

corroborate

A

confirm

scientists can corroborate the hypothesis via extensive experimentation.

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26
Q

ephemeral

A

lasting for a short time period.
Transient
humans are ephemeral/transient beings compared to the existence of time.

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27
Q

laconic

A

brief/concise

a laconic response

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28
Q

propriety

A

correct, in proper manner

students behaved in utmost propriety

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29
Q

advocate

A

publicly recommend, support

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30
Q

cacophony

A

a harsh racket, loud noise

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31
Q

enervate

A
feel weaken (v)
he is enervated by starvation
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32
Q

ingenuous

A

innocent/unsuspecting

ingenuous actions

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33
Q

misanthrope

A

person who doesn’t like humans
He isn’t the misanthrope that most of us believed him to be
opposite of philanthropist

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34
Q

paradox

A

statement that is contradicting itself but is true
Inception portrays a beautiful paradox that the one can affect someone’s inner self without causing a profound effect on the subject’s real life.

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35
Q

venerate

A

regard with great respect

To venerate the service of the X …

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36
Q

antipathy

A

strong feeling of dislike
He answered his boss with an antipathy.
His antipathy toward the extreme leftists…

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37
Q

deride

A

ridicule

The supervisor is known to deride his employees.

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38
Q

lethargic

A

lacking energy
inert/enervate/sluggish
lethargic politicians cause apathy in young voters to be involved in active politics.

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39
Q

obdurate

A

stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion.

He is the same obdurate kid as he was three years ago, not accepting the mistake.

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40
Q

philanthropic

A

seeking other’s welfare

The church runs a philanthropic organization to fund the student’s education.

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41
Q

bolster

A

to support or strengthen something

the funding bolstered the student’s education.

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42
Q

dissonance

A

lack of agreement

the dissonance between the student and the advisor caused him to quit.

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43
Q

garrulous

A

excessively talkative/ loquacious

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44
Q

malleable

A

something that’s easily changed out of shape / pliable / flexible
easily influenced/gullible person

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45
Q

ostentation

A

excessive display of wealth / showy

the Indian princes is very ostentatious.

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46
Q

prevaricate

A

avoid telling the truth/beat around the bush (v)
equivocal response
the politicians are known to prevaricate when answering the questions.

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47
Q

Insolent

A

disrespectful / contemptuous

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48
Q

extol

A

hail something

extolling the cultural virtues.

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49
Q

embezzle

A

steal

embezzling the property of someone else.

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50
Q

placebos

A

fake medicine with neutral power

some believes homeopathy prescribes placebos.

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51
Q

inert

A

no energy to move/neutral

inert chemicals

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52
Q

nonplussed

A

confused how to react/perplexed
not additive
he is brought to a nonplus.

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53
Q

exemplify

A

explain by example

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54
Q

cogent

A

coherent/convincing manner

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55
Q

rife

A

commonly occurring/ rife of grammatical flaws.

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56
Q

professed

A

claiming a feeling
he professed the love for her ..
self acknowledged

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57
Q

conceivable

A

imaginable

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58
Q

subordinate

A

less ranked

sub-ordinary

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59
Q

compelling

A

evoking, convincing,

compelling reasons to believe that …

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60
Q

captivating

A

attractive

captivating smile

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61
Q

elicit

A

draw out of something

the researcher’s corroboration will inexorably elicit the attention of the audience.

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62
Q

mundane

A

dull

Actually it is mundane, said Ross.

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63
Q

resuscitate

A

revive, bring back to life

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64
Q

ethos

A

characteristic spirit of a culture

ethos of the 90’s pop music

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65
Q

detrimental

A

damaging, harmful

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66
Q

disparate

A

contrasting, different in kind, unique

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67
Q

obscure

A

vague, unclear

the methodology used in the paper is obscure.

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68
Q

tumultuous

A

loud deafening noise

the crowd lauded his achievements with a tumultuous roar.

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69
Q

temperament

A

the nature of someone
disposition, personality
she has a philanthropic temperament not misanthropic.

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70
Q

vain

A

egoistic, useless, futile
the flattery made him a vain and deriding boss.
Take thy name in vain.

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71
Q

altruistic

A

selfless, sacrificing

the altruistic nature of Jesus…

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72
Q

eminence

A

prominence

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73
Q

trifling

A

small amount, insignificant

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74
Q

ameliorate

A

improve

the reforms ameliorated their living standards

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75
Q

exacerbate

A

worsen

opposite of ameliorate

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76
Q

ascertained

A

discovered for sure, confirmed, corroborated

to ascertain the cause of the accident

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77
Q

refute

A

falsify, disprove, debunk

he refuted the claims made by the prosecutor in antipathy.

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78
Q

incongruous

A

not agreeable.
inappropriate,
not propriety
the child’s behavior is incongruous.

79
Q

fortuitous

A

accidentally

the similarities between the two works are not simply fortuitous.

80
Q

rhetoric

A

bombast, using the language effectively.

the opposition just made an empty rhetoric.

81
Q

immure

A

confine someone against their will

82
Q

debonair

A

stylish

83
Q

Pugnacity

A

Disposition to fight

Combative

84
Q

Truculent

A

Defiant aggressiveness

85
Q

Haughtiness

A

Highness

Lofty

86
Q

Patina

A

Questionable authenticity

87
Q

Snub

A

Insult

88
Q

Barb

A

Insult

89
Q

Ambivalent

A

Equivocal

Having mixed feelings

90
Q

Implicate

A

Incriminate

Involve in

91
Q

Absolved

A

Freed from
Forgive
Exonerated
Opposite of implicated

92
Q

Beholden

A

Bound in gratitude

Indebted

93
Q

Inhibit

A

Shy

Impede

94
Q

Verbiage

A

Excessively wordy

95
Q

Shunned

A

Avoid

96
Q

Labyrinth

A

Maze

97
Q

Terse

A

To the point

98
Q

Tepid

A

Unenthusiastic, lukewarm, indifferent,

Slightly warm

99
Q

Tantamount

A

Similar to

100
Q

Eccentric

A

Unconventional

101
Q

Vanquish

A

Conquer

102
Q

Ostracized

A

Exclude from a group

103
Q

pallid

A

pale

104
Q

incendiary

A

combustible, explosive

105
Q

antithetical

A

contrary to

106
Q

anemic

A

anemic person, anemia

107
Q

demagogue

A

politicians talking to please the ordinary public

108
Q

seditious

A

rebellious, inciting, provoking

109
Q

diatribe

A

strongly negative rhetoric

110
Q

deferential

A

respectful

111
Q

onerous

A

burdensome, inconvenient

112
Q

unduly

A

excessively

113
Q

belletristic

A

pompous, ostentatious, bombastic

114
Q

trite, hackneyed

A

not original

115
Q

atrocious

A

appalling, , egregious

116
Q

amiable

A

friendly

117
Q

melancholy

A

sad

118
Q

gregarious

A

sociable

119
Q

forlorn

A

sad

120
Q

whimsical

A

playful, unusual

121
Q

desultory

A

rambling

122
Q

exaltation

A

elation, elevation, praising, extolling

123
Q

merriment

A

fun

124
Q

revelry

A

lively, festivities

125
Q

stigmatized

A

condemned

126
Q

castigated

A

scolded

127
Q

deified

A

worshiped

128
Q

quotidian

A

common, mundane

129
Q

lackey

A

servant

130
Q

demarcate

A

set boundaries,

131
Q

dissolute

A

lax in moral, licentious

132
Q

impecunious

A

poor

133
Q

aghast

A

horror

134
Q

inimical

A

harmful

135
Q

quixotic

A

impractical

136
Q

grandiloquent

A

pretentious

137
Q

cajole

A

persuade

138
Q

warily

A

carefully

139
Q

roundly

A

emphatically

140
Q

ominous

A

threatening

141
Q

simpatico

A

likable

142
Q

shrewd

A

sharp

143
Q

anachronistically

A

things fit chronologically

144
Q

prescient

A

knowing things happen before they take place, prophetic

145
Q

hardy

A

resilient

146
Q

mendacity

A

untruthfulness

147
Q

taciturn

A

not talkative

148
Q

avarice

A

greed

149
Q

imprudent

A

unwise

150
Q

vexation

A

annoying

151
Q

fastidious

A

attentive to details, punctilious

152
Q

irresolute

A

uncertain

153
Q

baseness

A

meanness

154
Q

peddle

A

sell

155
Q

steward, husband

A

conserve

156
Q

fickle

A

capricious

157
Q

paean

A

tribute song or praise

158
Q

lissome

A

graceful

159
Q

melange

A

medley

160
Q

overt

A

clear, undisguised

161
Q

didactic

A

instructive

162
Q

tacit

A

implicit, understandable without talking

163
Q

priggish

A

punctilious

164
Q

tout

A

solicit, peddle

165
Q

voluble

A

talkative

166
Q

innocuous

A

harmless

167
Q

puckish, wry

A

Mischievous, naughty, ironic, roguish fun

168
Q

puritanical

A

inhibited,

169
Q

fecund

A

prolific, fertile

170
Q

aggravate

A

annoy

171
Q

triage

A

prioritize

172
Q

requite

A

return, respond

173
Q

doggedly

A

tenaciously

174
Q

confound

A

surprising

175
Q

idiosyncratic

A

eccentric, distinctive

176
Q

gauche

A

ostentatious

177
Q

uncouth

A

ostentatious

178
Q

putative

A

generally considered, assumed

179
Q

subterfuge

A

deception

180
Q

vivacious

A

joyous

181
Q

mirthful

A

happy, lively

182
Q

lackluster

A

uninspired, inert

183
Q

beguile

A

charm, enchant, attract

184
Q

sentry

A

guard

185
Q

sycophant

A

lackey

186
Q

progeny

A

offspring

187
Q

recant

A

renounce

188
Q

concomitant

A

accompanying

189
Q

verdant

A

lush, green, fresh

190
Q

excoriation

A

harsh criticism

191
Q

obloquies

A

abusive language

192
Q

enthralled

A

captivated, charmed

193
Q

deprecate

A

disprove

194
Q

probity

A

integrity