Verifica #4: Cibo, Partitivo, Piacere Flashcards

1
Q

gli antipasti

A

appetizers

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2
Q

affettati misti

A

mixed sliced cured meats

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3
Q

bruschette al pomodoro

A

toasted bread with chopped tomatoes

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4
Q

parmigiano reggiano

A

chunks of parmesan cheese

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5
Q

piadina romagnola

A

regional flat bread

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6
Q

prosciutto e melone

A

prosciutto and canteloupe

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7
Q

i primi piatti

A

first dish

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8
Q

cappellacci di zucca

A

pasta pockets shaped like hats filled with pumpkin

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9
Q

minestrone

A

vegetable soup with pasta

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10
Q

risotto con funghi

A

rice with mushrooms

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11
Q

tortellini in brodo

A

pasta rings filled with cheese or meat in broth

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12
Q

zuppa di asparagi

A

creamed asparagus soup

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13
Q

le pizze

A

pizzas

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14
Q

pizza quattro stagioni

A

Four seasons pizza

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15
Q

i secondi

A

second (main) dishes

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16
Q

bistecca ai ferri

A

steak

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17
Q

cotoletta alla bolognese

A

cutlet

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18
Q

grigliata mista di carne

A

mixed grilled meats

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19
Q

pesce alla griglia

A

grilled fish

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20
Q

pollo arrosto

A

roasted chicken

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21
Q

i contorni

A

side dishes

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22
Q

fagliolini lessi

A

boiled green beans

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23
Q

insalata mista

A

mixed green salad

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24
Q

patatine fritte

A

french fries

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25
Q

verdure alla griglia

A

grilled vegetables

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26
Q

spinaci al burro

A

spinach in butter

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27
Q

i dolci

A

desserts

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28
Q

crostata di frutta

A

fruit tart

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29
Q

frutta fresca

A

fresh fruit

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30
Q

fragole

A

strawberries

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31
Q

mirtilli

A

blueberries

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32
Q

lamponi

A

raspberries

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33
Q

gelato

A

ice cream

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34
Q

macedonia

A

fruit salad

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35
Q

torta

A

cake

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36
Q

zuppa inglese

A

custard dessert

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37
Q

coperto e pane

A

cover charge and bread

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38
Q

l’aglio

A

garlic

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39
Q

le arachidi

A

peanuts

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40
Q

l’aragosta

A

lobster

41
Q

cibo biologioco

A

organic

42
Q

i broccoli

A

broccoli

43
Q

la carne

A

meat

44
Q

la cipolla

A

onion

45
Q

il formaggio

A

cheese

46
Q

il graino

A

grain

47
Q

i cereali

A

cereal

48
Q

la mela

A

apple

49
Q

la noce

A

walnut

50
Q

il pane

A

bread

51
Q

la pasta

A

pasta

52
Q

il peperone

A

bell pepper

53
Q

il prosciutto crudo

A

cured ham

54
Q

il riso

A

rice

55
Q

l’uovo

A

egg

56
Q

le uova

A

eggs

57
Q

l’uva

A

grapes

58
Q

le zucchine

A

zucchini

59
Q

Partitivi (partitives) are expressions that indicate ______________. They are equivalent to the English words _________.

A

quantities that are not exactly quantifiable, some or a little

60
Q

The English word “some” can be expressed in italian with the indefinite adjectives _____ and ___/___.

A

qualche, alcuni/alcune

61
Q

Qualche and alcuni/alcune are used to equivalent to the English word _____. They are only used with _____. They are interchangeable.

A

Some, countable items

62
Q

Qualche is (variable or invariable) and is always followed by a noun in the (singular or plural) form.

A

invariable, singular

63
Q

Alcuni/alcune is always followed by a noun in the (singular or plural) form.

A

plural

64
Q

Un po’ di or un poco di is equivalent to the English words _______. It is (variable or invariable) and is used to express ______.

A

a little/a little bit of, invariable, expresses a small quantity

65
Q

Are partitives used in negative sentences?

A

No

66
Q

The verb piacere means _______. It literally translates to _______.

A

to like, the object is pleasing to the person

67
Q

List the indirect object pronouns

A

mi (I), ti (you) gli (he), le (she) ci (we), vi (you all), gli (they)

67
Q

How does the use of piacere change when using the proper name of the person?

A

It is not necessary to use the indirect object pronoun. The person’s name is preceded by “a”

68
Q

Piacciono is used when

A

plural nouns

68
Q

How does the use of piacere change when a noun is used instead of the proper name of the person?

A

“a” forms a compound preposition with the article accompanying the noun (ex: gli italiani -> agli italiani)

68
Q

Piace is used when

A

singular noun or an infinitive

69
Q

When more emphasis is needed when using piacere…

A

use “a” in front of the pronoun (ex: a me piace)

70
Q

When piacere is used in the passato prossimo, it takes

A

essere’s e or sono

71
Q

In imperfetto, what forms of piacere are used?

A

piaceva (singular noun or infinitive) or piacevano (plural noun or infinitive)

72
Q

Quale (sing m/f) and quali (pl m/f) are equivalent to the English word

A

which

73
Q

Quale and quali are used to distinguish between

A

specific things or people

74
Q

When quale comes before the verb e (essere), it

A

drops the -e

75
Q

Che is equivalent to the English word

A

what

76
Q

Che is used to

A

inquire more generally about people or things

77
Q

le verdure

A

vegetables

78
Q

il sale

A

salt

79
Q

il pepe

A

pepper

80
Q

il brodo

A

broth

81
Q

l’aranciata

A

orange soda

82
Q

cosa desidera

A

what would you like (formal)

83
Q

Desidero/gradirei/vorrei

A

I would like

84
Q

Mi puo portare

A

can you bring me (formal)

85
Q

Cosa prende/i

A

What are you having

85
Q

prendo

A

i’ll have

86
Q

hai voglia di

A

what would you like

87
Q

si ho voglia di

A

yes i would like

88
Q

tavola

A

table

89
Q

il coltello

A

knife

90
Q

il cucchiaio

A

spoon

91
Q

la forchetta

A

fork

92
Q

il piatto/piano

A

plate

93
Q

il tavagliolo

A

napkin

94
Q

la tovaglia

A

tablecloth

95
Q
A