Vocab <3 Flashcards

1
Q

Precluded

A

VERB
1. To make impossible by necessary consequence: Rule out in advance.
“She suffered an injury that precluded the possibility of an athletic career.”

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2
Q

Impunity

A

NOUN
1. exemption or freedom from punishment, harm, or loss.
“He had impunity from the law anyway”

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3
Q

Retribution

A

NOUN
1. Recompense, reward
2. The dispensing or receiving of reward or punishment especially in the hereafter
3. something given or exacted in recompense
“They fled because they feared retribution for the genocide”

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4
Q

Accost

A

VERB
1. To approach and to speak to (someone) in an often challenging or aggressive way.
“He was accosted by a stranger on the street.”

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5
Q

Surmount

A

VERB
1. To prevail over: overcome
“They managed to surmount all opposition to the plan.”
2. To get to the top of: climb
“Together, the horse and driver conspire to surmount the hill.”
3. To stand or lie on the top of
“His head was surmounted by the conical cap and bells”
4. obsolete: to surpass in quality or attainment: excel
“He has to surmount many physical disabilities.”

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6
Q

Leer

A

VERB
1. To cast a sidelong glance.
“He gave her a leering look.”

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7
Q

Repose (NOUN)

A

NOUN
1. A state of resting after exertion or strain (Especially sleeping)
-eternally or heavenly rest. “We pray for the repose of the soul.”
4. Composure of manner: poise
“He had lost non of his grace or repose.”

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8
Q

Repose (VERB)

A
  1. To lie at rest
    “In repose, her face looked relaxed.”
  2. Be lying, situated, or kept in a particular place
    “The diamond is repose in the Louvre.”
  3. To place (confidence, trust, etc.) in someone or something.
    “We have never betrayed the trust that you have reposed in us.”
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9
Q

Gesticulation

A

NOUN
1. The act of making gestures.
“There was much pumping of chests and expressive gesticulations.”
2. Gesture: especially an gesture made in showing strong feeling or in an enforced an argument.
“I just thought that his gesticulation during the race was maybe a little disrespectful.”

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10
Q

Trowel

A

NOUN
1. any of various hand tools to apply, spread, shape or smooth loose or plastic material.
“With these materials and with the aid of my trowel, I began vigorously to wall up the entrance of the niche.”
VERB
1. to smooth, mix, or apply with or as if with a trowel.

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11
Q

Ignoramus

A

NOUN
1. an utterly ignorant person
“When it comes to music, I’m a complete ignoramus.”

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12
Q

Fetter

A

NOUN
1. A shackle or chain for the feet
2. Something that confines
VERB
1. To put fetters on
2. To restrain from motion, action or progress.

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13
Q

Deluge

A

NOUN
1. An overflowing of the land by water
-a drenching rain
“A deluge causing mudslides in the area.”
2. An overwhelming amount or number
“A deluge of angry phone calls.”
VERB
1. To overflow with water
“Don’t deluge the plants!”
2. Overwhelm, swamp
“The store was deluged with complaints.”

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14
Q

Caprice

A

NOUN
1. A sudden impulsive, and seemingly unmotivated notion or action. “Because John did not think before acting, he could spend the next ten years in prison for a silly caprice.”
-A sudden usually unpredictable condition, change, or series of changes.
“The caprices of the weather.”
2. A disposition to do things impulsively.
“Let’s just say, Angie is a capricious person.”

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15
Q

Abscond

A

VERB
1. To depart secretly and hide oneself (especially from the law)
“May I ask why the fair princess absconded from the ball tonight?”

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16
Q

Redress

A

NOUN
1. Remedy or compensation for a wrong or grievance.
“‘I do not except you redress,’ She sulkily declared.”
VERB
1.Remedy or set right. (an undesirable or unfair situation)
“A wrong is unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser.”

17
Q

Obstinate

A

ADJECTIVE
1. Stubbornly adhering to an opinion, purpose, or course in spite of reason, arguments, or persuasion.
“‘The obstinate girl pushed on, running farther down the path.”

18
Q

Ineffable

A

ADJECTIVE
1. Incapable of being expressed in words: indescribable, unspeakable
“The ineffable beauty of the surrounding landscape.”
2. Not to be uttered.
“The ineffable name of Jehovah.”

19
Q

Apex

A

NOUN
1. the uppermost point : Vertex
“The vertex of a mountain.”
-The narrowed or pointed end: Tip
“The vertex of the tongue.”
2.The highest or culminating point
“The apex of his career.”

20
Q

Ascetic

A

ADJECTIVE
1. Practicing strict self-denial as a measure of personal and especially spiritual discipline
2. Austere in appearance, manner, or attitude

21
Q

Austere

A

ADJECTIVE
1. Stern and cold in appearance or manner: somber, grave.
2 Morally strict
3. Markedly simple or unadorned
4. Giving little or no scope for pleasure