vocabulary Flashcards
Ineluctable
inescapable
Denouement
The climax in a chain of events
Invidious
Causing envy
Plangent
melancholy
Nugatory
Not important
Probity
good behavior
Parsimony
stinginess
Odium
hatred or dislike
Debacle
complete collapse or failure
Florid
Intricate, complicated
Maladroit
ineffective, clumsy
Astute
Having/ showing ability to accurately assess
Inept
Having no skill
Morose
Ill tempered; sullen
Physiognomy
appearance, phenotype
Abscond
to depart secretly
Aberrant
deviating from the norm
Alacrity
eager and enthusiastic willingness
Anomaly
deviation from the normal order
Approbation
Expression of approval/ praise
Arduous
Strenuous
Assuage
to appease; make less intense; satisfy
Audacious
daring, fearless, recklessly bold
Austere
severely simple in appearance
Axiomatic
Self-evident, unquestionable
Canonical
following accepted traditional standards
Capricious
Unpredictable, erratic
Censure
Severely criticized/ disapproved
Chicanery
trickery
Subterfuge
Use deceit to accomplish goal
Connoisseur
expert
Convoluted
Complex
Disabuse
to set right
Discordant
conflicting or harsh in sound
Disparate
fundamentally distinct or dissimilar
Effrontery
extreme boldness; presumptuous
Eloquent
Well spoken; articulate
Enervate
to weaken; reduce in vitality
Ennui
dissatisfaction & restlessness resulting from boredom
Equivocate
to use ambiguous language with deceptive intent
Erudite
very learned; scholarly
Exculpate
exonerate; to clear of blame
Exigent
Urgent, requiring immediate action
Extemporaneous
improvised
Filibuster
intentional obstruction
Fulminate
to loudly attack
Ingenuous
lacking sophistication
Inured
accustomed to accepting something undesirable
Irascible
easily angered
Laud
to praise highly
Lucid
clear; easily understood
Magnanimity
quality of being generously noble in mind and sport
Marital
having to do with war and armed forces
Mundane
concerned with ordinary
Nascent
coming into being; early development
Nebulous
Vague, cloudy
Neologism
creation of new worlds
Noxious
Toxic
Obtuse
lacking sharpness of intellect
Obviate
to anticipate & make unnecessary
Onerous
troubling; burdensome
Paean
a song or hymn of praise
Parody
A humorous imitation intended for ridicule
Perennial
recurrent thru the year or many years
Perfidy
Intentional breach of faith ; treachery
Perfunctory
done without care or interest
Perspicacious
acutely perceptive
Prattle
to babble meaninglessly
Precipitate (adj)
acting with excessive haste
Precipitate (v)
to happen before anticipated
Predilection
preference
Prescience
foreknowledge of events
Prevaricate
to avoid the truth; evasive
Qualms
reservations; causes for hesitancy
Recant
to retract
Refute
to disprove; successfully argue against
Relegate
to forcibly assign
Reticent
quiet; reluctant to express thoughts
Solicitous
eager; concerned, attentive
Sordid
filthy, grime, squalor
Sporadic
scattered instances
Squander
To waste by spending
Static
Not moving
Stupefy
Stun
Stymie
To block; thwart
Synthesis
Combination of parts to make a whole
Torque
Force that causes rotation
Tortuous
Winding, twisting, complicated
Truculent
Cruel, fierce
Veracity
Truthfulness, honesty
Virulent
Extremely harmful or poisonous
Voracious
Insatiable appetite for activity
Waver
To move to and fro
Abate
To lessen in intensity
Accolade
An expression of praise
Adulation
Excessive praise
Aesthetic
Appreciation of art or beauty
Ameliorate
To make better or tolerate
Ascetic
One who practices rigid self-denial
Avarice
Greed
Axiom
Universally recognized principle
Burgeon
to grow rapidly
Bucolic
rustic; characteristic of rural areas
Cacophony
harsh sound
Canon
established set of principles
Castigation
severe criticism or punishment
Catalyst
accelerates rate of change
Caustic
burning; causing corrosion
Chary
wary, cautious
Cogent
convincing forcibly
Complaisance
Willingness to comply
Contentious
argumentative
Contrite
regretful, seeking forgiveness
Culpable
deserving blame
Dearth
smallness of quantity
Demur
to question or oppose
Didactic
intended to teach or instruct
Discretion
Cautious reserve in speech
Disinterested
impartial
Dogmatic
opinion based on improvable principles
Ebullience
enthusiastic expression
Eclectic
composed from various sources
Elegy
mournful poem
Emollient
smooths skin
Empirical
based on observation or experiment
Enigmatic
Mysterious
Ephemeral
fleeting, brief
Esoteric
intended/ understood by a small group
Exonerate
to remove blame
Facetious
playful, humorous
Furtive
marked by stealth
Gregarious
social, outgoing
Harangue
deliver a pompous speech/ tirade
Heretical
violating dogma
Hyperbole
exaggerated sentence
Impecunious
lacking funds
Incipient
Becoming apparent
Inert
sluggish, unmoving
innocuous
harmless
Intransigent
refusing to compromise