Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

surreptitious

A

kept secret because it would not be approved of

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2
Q

prudent

A

acting with or showing care for

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3
Q

boisterous

A

noisy, energetic, cheerful, rowdy

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4
Q

superlatives

A

healthiest, weakest, etc.

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5
Q

incredulous

A

unwilling to admit or accept what is offered as true

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6
Q

trite

A

very ordinary, unexciting

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7
Q

amorphous

A

having no definite shape

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8
Q

cantankerous

A

bad-tempered, argumentative, and uncooperative

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9
Q

esoteric

A

intended for or understood by only a select group of people

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10
Q

ambivalent

A

mixed feelings

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11
Q

vitriol

A

cruel and bitter criticism

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12
Q

visceral

A

related to deep inward feelings rather than to the intellect

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13
Q

facetious

A

treating serious issues with deliberate inappropriate humor

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14
Q

nepotism

A

favouritism based on kinship

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15
Q

erroneous

A

incorrect

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16
Q

onerous

A

involving a burdensome amount of effort

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17
Q

sequester

A

isolate

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18
Q

fortuitous

A

happening by chance

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19
Q

bellicose

A

demonstrating aggression

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20
Q

coy

A

reluctant to give details

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21
Q

dubious

A

hesitating or doubting

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22
Q

hubris

A

extreme pride or arrogance

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23
Q

recalcitrant

A

having an uncooperative attitude towards authority

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24
Q

ostracize

A

exclude from a society or group

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25
Q

earnest

A

showing sincere and intense conviction

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26
Q

panacea

A

a solution or remedy for difficulties or disease

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27
Q

pugnacious

A

inclined to quarrel

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28
Q

affable

A

easy to talk to

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29
Q

rectitude

A

morally correct thinking or behaviour

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30
Q

indignation

A

anger or annoyance provoke by what is perceived as unfair treatment

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31
Q

futility

A

pointlessness or uselessness

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32
Q

petulant

A

childish or bad tempered

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33
Q

implicit

A

implied though not plainly expressed

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34
Q

impregnable

A

unable to be defeated

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35
Q

nefarious

A

criminal

36
Q

austere

A

plain

37
Q

precarious

A

not securely held in position

38
Q

incendiary

A

designed to cause fire

39
Q

aloof

A

not friendly or distant

40
Q

pernicious

A

having a harmful effect in a gradual way

41
Q

toilsome

A

hard work

42
Q

superfluous

A

too much

43
Q

hyperbole

A

exaggerated statements not to be taken literally

44
Q

fraternize

A

form a friendship, especially when one is not supposed to

45
Q

precocious

A

having developed certain abilities at an early age

46
Q

myopic

A

lack of intellectual insight

47
Q

attrition

A

the act of gradually reducing strength by attack

48
Q

insidious

A

proceeding in a gradual way but with harmful effects

49
Q

zeitgeist

A

the defining spirit or mood of a particular period of history as shown by the ideas and beliefs of the time

50
Q

tempestuous

A

turbulent conflicting emotion

51
Q

ostensibly

A

apparently or purportedly, but perhaps not actually

52
Q

contrarian

A

a person who opposes popular opinion

53
Q

entropy

A

gradual decline into disorder

54
Q

gregarious

A

sociable

55
Q

capitulate

A

cease to resist

56
Q

obsequious

A

obedient to an excessive degree

57
Q

pensive

A

engaged in serious thought

58
Q

ephemeral

A

lasting for a very short time

59
Q

sage

A

wise old man

60
Q

acrimony

A

bitterness or ill feeling

61
Q

empirical

A

based on verifiable observation

62
Q

perfunctory

A

carried out without real interest, feeling, or effort

63
Q

paradox

A

contradictory statement which when investigated my prove true

64
Q

miser

A

someone who hoards wealth

65
Q

lament

A

passionate expression of grief

66
Q

Nascent

A

Just coming into existence

67
Q

Obfuscate

A

make obscure, unclear, or unintelligible

68
Q

Charlatan

A

a person claiming to have special knowledge, a fraud

69
Q

Abdicate

A

fail to fulfill one’s duties

70
Q

Ostentatious

A

designed to impress or attract notice

71
Q

Tenuous

A

Very slight or weak

72
Q

Equanimity

A

calmness in a difficult situation

73
Q

Regal

A

Suitable for a king

74
Q

Scrupulous

A

Careful with attention to details

75
Q

Colloquial

A

everyday language

76
Q

Sanctimonious

A

making a show of being morally superior to other people

77
Q

Auspicious

A

Conducive to success

78
Q

Synergy

A

Combined operation

79
Q

Loquacious

A

Very talkative

80
Q

Salient

A

Most important

81
Q

Lucid

A

Expressed clearly

82
Q

Mercurial

A

Subject to sudden and unpredictable changes

83
Q

Omnipotent

A

Having unlimited power

84
Q

Fastidious

A

very attentive to and concerned about accuracy and detail

85
Q

Acquiescence

A

the reluctant acceptance of something without protest

86
Q

Vicissitude

A

a change of circumstances or fortune, typically unpleasant