War Philosophy Flashcards
Just War
Right war:
Definition of war
The use of violencey by countries, governments, groups in order to achieve a political goal.
4 Reasons of War
- Self Defense
- Expansion of territory
- Control of resources
- Religion
Stats
WW II
Congo
Iraq
USA
Definition of pacifism
The use of violence against another human is always wrong.
4 Problems with pacifism
- Kill in Self Defense
- Kill someone harming an innocent person
- Invade country that is committing genocide
- U.S president has a moral responsibility to defend his/her citizens.
Remember
There is no policeman between countries, it’s all about self interest.
Just War Theory Definition
A conversation amongst philosophers as to what makes War just or right
Jus ad bellum
The reasons or justifications for going to war
Ad means
Before the war
Jus in bello
The Actions or behaviors during war
In means
During the war
5 criteria in jus ad bellum
- Just Cause
- Legit Leader
- Proportionality
- Last resort
- Reasonable chance of success
Just Cause
- self Defense
- helping an innocent country
- preventing genocide in another country
Legit Leader
Only a legit amber leader has the authority to declare war