warfarin; an oral anticoagulant Flashcards

1
Q

warfarin is an ________ anticoagulant

A

oral anticoagulant

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2
Q

warfarin is used for ____ use

A

clinical use

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3
Q

warfarin is an oral anticoagulant with what type of onset

A

with delayed onset

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4
Q

warfarin is a vitamin K ____

A

vitamin k antagonist

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5
Q

bleeding precautions for warfarin

A

use electric razor
soft tooth brush

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6
Q

why can warfarin be used in conjunction with heparin

A

due to its delayed onset

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7
Q

warfarin is not useful during

A

emergencies

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8
Q

warfarin is a long term prophylaxis for

A

thrombosis

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9
Q

warfarin is used as a long term prophylaxis for thrombosis such as a prevention for

A

venous thrombosis and associated pulmonary embolism
thromboembolism
thrombosis

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10
Q

warfarin is used to prevent thromboembolism in patients with

A

prosthetic heart valves

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11
Q

warfarin is used to prevent thrombosis during

A

atrial defibrillation

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12
Q

how is warfarin treatment monitored

A

by prothrombin time(PT) and international normalized ratio(INR)

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13
Q

what are the adverse effects of warfarin

A

hemorrhage
fetal hemorrhage and teratogenesis

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14
Q

what is used to treat warfarin toxicity

A

vitamin k

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15
Q

warfarin adverse effects fetal hemorrhage and teratogenesis are caused by using warfarin during

A

pregnancy

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16
Q

you should not use warfarin if you are

A

pregnant

17
Q

the following are drug interactions of what drug
Drugs that increase anticoagulant effects
 Drugs that promote bleeding
 Drugs that decrease anticoagulant effects
 Heparin
 Aspirin
 Acetaminophen
 Oral Contraceptives
Warfarin, an Oral
Anticoagulant (Cont.)
Copyright © 2019 by Elsevier, Inc. All rights reserved 32

A

warfarin