Water Systems Flashcards
Means of moving water in municipal water systems
Gravity
Direct Pumping
Combination
Hydrant supply mains in residential areas recommended size
6 in diameter closely gridded by 8 in cross connecting mains no more than 600’ apart
Hydrant supply mains in business and industrial areas minimum recommended size
8 in every 600’
Major cities may have water mains as large as
48”
Circulating feed hydrants (looped line)
A fire hydrant that receives water from two or more directions
Dead end hydrants
A fire hydrant that receives water from only one direction
prominent in north Tustin 4” dead end mains only capable of 200 gpm flow
Rotations required on a wet barrel hydrant valve stem
10-15
Required rotations to fully open a dry barrel hydrant valve stem
25 rotations
GPM expected when sitting on the plug with pony line
2 1/2” supply +/- 450 GPM
4” supply +/- 1500