Week 3 Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

flag

A

(v) To signal, with or as with a flag
(v) 1. To fall off in energy, vigor, interest, or activity 2. To droop or hang loose

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2
Q

somatic

A

(adj. ) 1. Pertaining to the body (as opposed to the mind, a body part, or the environment)
2. Relating to the wall of the body cavity

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3
Q

fluke

A

(n) A stroke of good luck; a chance occurrence or accident

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4
Q

doff

A

(v) 1. To take off or remove (as clothes); to tip or remove (one’s hat) in greeting
2. To put aside or discard

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5
Q

apocryphal

A

(adj.) Of questionable authenticity or origin; spurious

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6
Q

scurvy

A

(n) A wasting disease caused by vitamin C deficiency
(adj. ) Contemptible, despicable, or mean

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7
Q

apposite

A

(adj.) Appropriate, relevant, or apt

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8
Q

squalid

A

(adj. ) Foul, dirty, or wretched, as from extreme poverty or neglect
(adj. ) Morally repulsive or sordid

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9
Q

garrulous

A

(adj.) Wordy; overly talkative and given to long, rambling, often trivial speech

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10
Q

gambol

A

(v) To frolic, to skip or leap about playfully

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11
Q

fulminate

A

(v) To send out or issue with denunciation, invective, or condemnation
(v) To explode

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12
Q

salubrious

A

(adj.) Promoting or conducive to health or well being

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13
Q

abscission

A

(n) The act of cutting off

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14
Q

gauche

A

(adj.) Lacking in tact, sensitivity, or other social graces

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15
Q

truculent

A

(adj. ) Ferocious, cruel, or savage;
(adj. ) Deadly or destructive
(adj. ) Scathing or harsh;
(adj. ) Belligerent or aggressive; disposed to fighting

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16
Q

asperity

A

(n) Rigor or severity
(n) Roughness, unevenness or harshness, as of surface or sound
(n) Roughness or harshness of manner or temper

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17
Q

finesse

A

(n) Skillful or adroit handling
(n) Refinement or delicacy or performance, skill, or workmanship

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18
Q

germane

A

(adj.) Relevant or closely related

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19
Q

viscid

A

(adj.) Having a sticky, adhesive, or viscous quality or consistency

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20
Q

glib

A

(adj. ) Fluent in speaking or writing to the point of insincerity or thoughtlessness
(adj. ) Done with natural ease or offhand nonchalance

21
Q

requite

A

(v) To repay or make return for; to reciprocate (v) To avenge
(v) To recompense for a service, benefit, or injury

22
Q

grouse

A

(v) To complain, grumble
(n) A grievance, a persistent complaint
(n) Any of various types of plump, chicken-like game birds

23
Q

appreciable

A

(adj) Possible to see, measure, or estimate

24
Q

dilate

A

(v) 1. To cause to expand, to widen or enlarge
2. To speak or write at length on a subject

25
Q

subside

A

(v) To sink to a lower or normal level (such as a fever); to sink or settle down (as onto a couch or to the bottom of a river)
(v) To become less agitated or active

26
Q

redundant

A

(adj. ) More than necessary; superfluous
(adj. ) Excessively wordy or repetitive

27
Q

antipathy

A

(n) An aversion, disliking, or distaste for
(n) An object of dislike or aversion

28
Q

convoluted

A

(adj. ) Having a great number of coils, loops, or folds
(adj. ) Intricate or involved

29
Q

mitigate

A

(v) To moderate (the force, intensity, or strength of) or alleviate

30
Q

sangfroid

A

(n) Self-possession or composure, especially under stress

31
Q

implosion

A

(n) Forceful collapse inward

32
Q

condone

A

(v) To overlook, dismiss, or forgive (an offense)

33
Q

catalyst

A

(n) Something precipitating, provoking, or accelerating an action, event, or change
(n) A substance that starts or speeds a chemical reaction

34
Q

intemperance

A

(n) Indulgence of passions or appetites
(n) Excessive drinking of alcohol

35
Q

stalwart

A

(adj.) Strong or vigorous in mind, body, or spirit

36
Q

augment

A

(v) To enlarge, make greater, more intense, or more numerous

37
Q

abridge

A

(v) To cut short, condense (especially of a written work)

38
Q

indifferent

A

(n) Not caring, having no interest; unbiased, impartial

39
Q

verbose

A

(adj.) Using more words than necessary, wordy

40
Q

squelch

A

(v) To crush or squash as if by trampling
(v) To quell or suppress completely
(v) To silence, as by a crushing remark
(v) To emit a splashing, sucking sound

41
Q

emaciate

A

(adj.) Wasted away, enfeebled, or made extremely thin

42
Q

extempore

A

(adj.) Done, said, or composed with little or no preparation; unpremeditated

43
Q

forestall

A

(v) To hinder or prevent in advance
(v) To anticipate or deal with in advance
(v) To buy up goods so as to drive up prices for resale

44
Q

analogous

A

(adj.) Similar or related so that one can draw an analogy or comparison

45
Q

quiescence

A

(n) The state of being quiescent; tranquil restfulness or repose

46
Q

adulterate

A

(v) To make impure or corrupt by adding foreign or inferior materials or ingredients, particularly in preparation for sale

47
Q

nabob

A

(n) A person who is wealthy, prominent, or important
(n) A provincial governor of India’s Mogul empire (historical)

48
Q

cardinal

A

(adj.) Of prime importance; chief, main

49
Q

puissance

A

(n) Power, might