Weimar Republic Flashcards
What did Kapp putsch followers believe?
- Weimar republic = symbol of defeat in the war.
- The democracy = weak.
- Treaty of versailles = furious with the government for signing.
Who were the leaders of the Kapp Putsch?
Wolfgang Kapp and the Freikorps
Who didn’t support the Kapp Putsch?
Workers
What did workers do during the Kapp Putsch?
Went on strike to help the government.
Where did the kapp putsch happen?
Berlin
When was the Kapp putsch?
March, 1920
What did the Spartacists believe in?
Communism
Who were the leaders of the Spartacists?
Rosa luxemburg and karl Liebknecht
What did the spartacists do?
Revolts which seized power in Berlin and Baltic ports?
What was the result of the spartacist revolts?
They were crushed by freikorps and leaders assassinated!
What were the terms of the Treaty of Versailles?
- Accepting guilt for the war.
- Limited arms forces.
- Reparations.
- Land.
What happened when Germany could no longer pay reparations?
French and Belgian troops were sent to the ruhr to take much of germanys valuable materials.
Explain a few outcomes of the hyperinflation in Germany in 1923?
- Peoples savings became useless.
- People on fixed incomes (pensioners) suffered badly.
- Food and fuel was unaffordable.
When did Gustav Stresemann form the new government?
September 1923
What did streseman do?
He stopped printing money, created a new currency; the rentenmark, ad called off the resistance against france.