what is mechanical impedance Flashcards

1
Q

what is Mechanical impedance and mobility?

A

lllr to electrical analogy it refers to the resistance offered to motion.

Ratio of force applied to the velocity (f/v) both of which have real and imaginary part. or force per unit velocity.

mobility is inverse of impedance

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2
Q

Explain impedance vs freq graph for mass, spring, damper?

A

as freq increases the impedance of mass increases so it is linearly increasing. F=ma and a=jw *v

As f increases impedance of spring decreases so it is linearly decreasing. F=Kx and x=v/jw

for damper the impedance remains constant F =cv

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3
Q

Explain resonance and antiresoance in mass spring system?

A

when freq increases the impedance due to mass increases and impedance due to spring decreases at a particular freq they become min this point is min impedance which corresponds to resonance.

similarly if lowest point in mobility graph gives antiresonance frequency.

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